AIMC Topic: Hemodynamics

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 176 articles

Predictive modeling and machine learning show poor performance of clinical, morphological, and hemodynamic parameters for small intracranial aneurysm rupture.

Scientific reports
Small intracranial aneurysms (SIAs) (< 5 mm) are increasingly detected due to advanced imaging, but predicting rupture risk remains challenging. Rupture, though rare, can cause devastating subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study analyzed 141 SIAs (101 un...

Multimodal nomogram integrating deep learning radiomics and hemodynamic parameters for early prediction of post-craniotomy intracranial hypertension.

Scientific reports
To evaluate the effectiveness of deep learning radiomics nomogram in distinguishing early intracranial hypertension (IH) following primary decompressive craniectomy (DC) in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to demonstrate its pote...

Evaluating artificial intelligence models for rupture risk prediction in unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a focus on vessel geometry and hemodynamic insights.

Neurosurgical review
The estimation of rupture risk in Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm (UIA) constitutes a major area of clinical interest due to the significant morbidity and mortality rates associated with aneurysm rupture. Classic clinical models based on factors suc...

Enhancing clinical decision-making in closed pelvic fractures with machine learning models.

Biomolecules & biomedicine
Closed pelvic fractures can lead to severe complications, including hemodynamic instability (HI) and mortality. Accurate prediction of these risks is crucial for effective clinical management. This study aimed to utilize various machine learning (ML)...

InVAErt networks for amortized inference and identifiability analysis of lumped-parameter haemodynamic models.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Estimation of cardiovascular model parameters from electronic health records (EHRs) poses a significant challenge primarily due to lack of identifiability. Structural non-identifiability arises when a manifold in the space of parameters is mapped to ...

Parallel convolutional neural networks for non-invasive cardiac hemodynamic estimation: integrating uncalibrated PPG signals with nonlinear feature analysis.

Physiological measurement
Understanding cardiac hemodynamic status (CHS) is essential for accurate cardiovascular health assessment, as it is governed by key parameters such as cardiac output (CO), systemic vascular resistance (SVR), and arterial compliance (AC). This study a...

Role of physics-informed constraints in real-time estimation of 3D vascular fluid dynamics using multi-case neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Numerical simulations of fluid dynamics in tube-like structures are important to biomedical research to model flow in blood vessels and airways. It is further useful to some clinical applications, such as predicting arterial fractional flow reserves,...

The future of artificial intelligence in cardiovascular monitoring.

Current opinion in critical care
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Cardiovascular monitoring is essential for managing hemodynamic instability and preventing complications in critically ill patients. Conventional monitoring approaches are limited by predefined thresholds, dependence on clinician e...

Effect of Parallel Cognitive-Motor Training Tasks on Hemodynamic Responses in Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation.

Brain connectivity
Previous studies suggest that the combination of robot-assisted training with other concurrent tasks may promote the functional recovery and improvement better than the single task. It is well-established that robot-assisted rehabilitation training ...