AIMC Topic: Suicide Prevention

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Machine learning approach for the development of a crucial tool in suicide prevention: The Suicide Crisis Inventory-2 (SCI-2) Short Form.

PloS one
The Suicide Crisis Syndrome (SCS) describes a suicidal mental state marked by entrapment, affective disturbance, loss of cognitive control, hyperarousal, and social withdrawal that has predictive capacity for near-term suicidal behavior. The Suicide ...

Predicting suicide risk in real-time crisis hotline chats integrating machine learning with psychological factors: Exploring the black box.

Suicide & life-threatening behavior
BACKGROUND: This study addresses the suicide risk predicting challenge by exploring the predictive ability of machine learning (ML) models integrated with theory-driven psychological risk factors in real-time crisis hotline chats. More importantly, w...

Exploring the Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Adolescent Suicide Prevention: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.

Psychiatry
ObjectiveThe global surge in adolescent suicide necessitates the development of innovative and efficacious preventive measures. Traditionally, various approaches have been used, but with limited success. However, with the rapid advancements in artifi...

Understanding and detecting behaviours prior to a suicide attempt: A mixed-methods study.

The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: Prior research suggests there are observable behaviours preceding suicide attempts in public places. However, there are currently no ways to continually monitor such sites, limiting the potential to intervene. In this mixed-methods study, ...

Application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in Detecting and Preventing Suicide Ideation: A Systematic Review.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Introduction: Around a million people are reported to die by suicide every year, and due to the stigma associated with the nature of the death, this figure is usually assumed to be an underestimate. Machine learning and artificial intelligence su...

The Design of Psychological Education Intervention System in Universities Based on Deep Learning.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
With the rapid development of Chinese society and economy as well as the deepening of the reform of the higher education management system and the change of employment mode of graduates, college students face various challenges of frustration and pre...

Predicting suicidal thoughts and behavior among adolescents using the risk and protective factor framework: A large-scale machine learning approach.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Addressing the problem of suicidal thoughts and behavior (STB) in adolescents requires understanding the associated risk factors. While previous research has identified individual risk and protective factors associated with many adolesc...

Detecting suicidal risk using MMPI-2 based on machine learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is a widely used tool for early detection of psychological maladjustment and assessing the level of adaptation for a large group in clinical settings, schools, and corporations. This study aims t...

From everyday life predictions to suicide prevention: Clinical and ethical considerations in suicide predictive analytic tools.

Journal of clinical psychology
Advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning have fueled growing interest in the application of predictive analytics to identify high-risk suicidal patients. Such application will require the aggregation of large-scale, sensitive patient ...

[Machine learning and suicide prevention: is an algorithm the solution?].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Suicide is inherently difficult to predict. Epidemiological research identified many general risk factors such as a depression, but these predictors have limited predictive power. Machine learning offers a set of tools that can combine hundreds of pr...