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Temporomandibular Joint Disc

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Automated segmentation of articular disc of the temporomandibular joint on magnetic resonance images using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Temporomandibular disorders are typically accompanied by a number of clinical manifestations that involve pain and dysfunction of the masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint. The most important subgroup of articular abnormalities in patients ...

Temporomandibular joint segmentation in MRI images using deep learning.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) internal derangements (ID) represent the most prevalent temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) in the population and its diagnosis typically relies on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). TMJ articular discs in ...

Explainable deep learning-based clinical decision support engine for MRI-based automated diagnosis of temporomandibular joint anterior disk displacement.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: MRI is considered the gold standard for diagnosing anterior disc displacement (ADD), the most common temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. However, even highly trained clinicians find it difficult to integrate the dynamic ...

Image preprocessing with contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization improves the segmentation performance of deep learning for the articular disk of the temporomandibular joint on magnetic resonance images.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: The objective was to evaluate the robustness of deep learning (DL)-based encoder-decoder convolutional neural networks (ED-CNNs) for segmenting temporomandibular joint (TMJ) articular disks using data sets acquired from 2 different 3.0-T ...

An Examination of Temporomandibular Joint Disc Displacement through Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Integrating Artificial Intelligence: Preliminary Findings.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
This research was aimed at constructing a complete automated temporomandibular joint disc position identification system that could assist with magnetic resonance imaging disc displacement diagnosis on oblique sagittal and oblique coronal images. T...

Role of artificial intelligence in magnetic resonance imaging-based detection of temporomandibular joint disorder: a systematic review.

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
This systematic review aimed to evaluate the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the identification of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc position in normal or temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) individuals using magnetic resonance ima...

Detecting the articular disk in magnetic resonance images of the temporomandibular joint using YOLO series.

Dental materials journal
The purpose of this study was to construct an artificial intelligence object detection model to detect the articular disk from temporomandibular joint (TMJ) magnetic resonance (MR) images using YOLO series. The study included two experiments using da...

Evaluation of temporomandibular joint disc displacement with MRI-based radiomics analysis.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to propose a machine learning model and assess its ability to classify temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc displacements on MR T1-weighted and proton density-weighted images.

Temporomandibular joint assessment in MRI images using artificial intelligence tools: where are we now? A systematic review.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: To summarize the current evidence on the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc assessment and TMJ internal derangement diagnosis in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images.

Automated pediatric TMJ articular disk identification and displacement classification in MRI with machine learning.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of an automated two-step model interpreting pediatric temporomandibular joint (TMJ) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using artificial intelligence (AI). Using deep learning techniques, the model first automatica...