AIMC Topic: Terminology as Topic

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What is Machine Learning? A Primer for the Epidemiologist.

American journal of epidemiology
Machine learning is a branch of computer science that has the potential to transform epidemiologic sciences. Amid a growing focus on "Big Data," it offers epidemiologists new tools to tackle problems for which classical methods are not well-suited. I...

Neural machine translation of clinical texts between long distance languages.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To analyze techniques for machine translation of electronic health records (EHRs) between long distance languages, using Basque and Spanish as a reference. We studied distinct configurations of neural machine translation systems and used d...

Automatic Normalization of Anatomical Phrases in Radiology Reports Using Unsupervised Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
In today's radiology workflow, free-text reporting is established as the most common medium to capture, store, and communicate clinical information. Radiologists routinely refer to prior radiology reports of a patient to recall critical information f...

Opening the Black Box: Understanding the Science Behind Big Data and Predictive Analytics.

Anesthesia and analgesia
Big data, smart data, predictive analytics, and other similar terms are ubiquitous in the lay and scientific literature. However, despite the frequency of usage, these terms are often poorly understood, and evidence of their disruption to clinical ca...

Using drug knowledgebase information to distinguish between look-alike-sound-alike drugs.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To extract drug indications from a commercial drug knowledgebase and determine to what extent drug indications can discriminate between look-alike-sound-alike (LASA) drugs.

An attention-based BiLSTM-CRF approach to document-level chemical named entity recognition.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: In biomedical research, chemical is an important class of entities, and chemical named entity recognition (NER) is an important task in the field of biomedical information extraction. However, most popular chemical NER methods are based o...

Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Deep learning describes a class of machine learning algorithms that are capable of combining raw inputs into layers of intermediate features. These algorithms have recently shown impressive results across a variety of domains. Biology and medicine ar...

Big-Data Analysis, Cluster Analysis, and Machine-Learning Approaches.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Medicine will experience many changes in the coming years because the so-called "medicine of the future" will be increasingly proactive, featuring four basic elements: predictive, personalized, preventive, and participatory. Drivers for these changes...

Supporting Prescriptions with Synonym Matching of Section Names in Prospectuses.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The field of medicine still reports errors because of insufficient knowledge or resources, work load or data not available at the right time and place, and this may be fatal for a patient. To improve the healthcare quality, a doctor needs accurate an...