AIMC Topic: Transistors, Electronic

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High-Performance Organic Electrochemical Transistors with Nanoscale Channel Length and Their Application to Artificial Synapse.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) have attracted considerable interests for various applications ranging from biosensors to digital logic circuits and artificial synapses. However, the majority of reported OECTs utilize large channel length...

Oxide-Based Electrolyte-Gated Transistors for Spatiotemporal Information Processing.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) sharing large similarity with biological nervous systems are promising to process spatiotemporal information and can provide highly time- and energy-efficient computational paradigms for the Internet-of-Things and edge ...

Synaptic Iontronic Devices for Brain-Mimicking Functions: Fundamentals and Applications.

ACS applied bio materials
Inspired by the information transmission mechanism in the central nervous systems of life, synapse-mimicking devices have been designed and fabricated for the purpose of breaking the bottleneck of von Neumann architecture and realizing the constructi...

Neural signal analysis with memristor arrays towards high-efficiency brain-machine interfaces.

Nature communications
Brain-machine interfaces are promising tools to restore lost motor functions and probe brain functional mechanisms. As the number of recording electrodes has been exponentially rising, the signal processing capability of brain-machine interfaces is f...

Self healable neuromorphic memtransistor elements for decentralized sensory signal processing in robotics.

Nature communications
Sensory information processing in robot skins currently rely on a centralized approach where signal transduction (on the body) is separated from centralized computation and decision-making, requiring the transfer of large amounts of data from periphe...

Exploiting defective RRAM array as synapses of HTM spatial pooler with boost-factor adjustment scheme for defect-tolerant neuromorphic systems.

Scientific reports
A crossbar array architecture employing resistive switching memory (RRAM) as a synaptic element accelerates vector-matrix multiplication in a parallel fashion, enabling energy-efficient pattern recognition. To implement the function of the synapse in...

Evolved Transistor Array Robot Controllers.

Evolutionary computation
For the first time, a field programmable transistor array (FPTA) was used to evolve robot control circuits directly in analog hardware. Controllers were successfully incrementally evolved for a physical robot engaged in a series of visually guided be...

Electret-Based Organic Synaptic Transistor for Neuromorphic Computing.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Neuromorphic computing inspired by the neural systems in human brain will overcome the issue of independent information processing and storage. An artificial synaptic device as a basic unit of a neuromorphic computing system can perform signal proces...

Gate-Tunable Synaptic Dynamics of Ferroelectric-Coupled Carbon-Nanotube Transistors.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) based on synaptic devices, which can simultaneously perform processing and storage of data, have superior computing performance compared to conventional von Neumann architectures. Here, we present a ferroelectric cou...

Strain-controlled power devices as inspired by human reflex.

Nature communications
Bioinspired electronics are rapidly promoting advances in artificial intelligence. Emerging AI applications, e.g., autopilot and robotics, increasingly spur the development of power devices with new forms. Here, we present a strain-controlled power d...