AIMC Topic: Transistors, Electronic

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Graphene-based FETs for advanced biocatalytic profiling: investigating heme peroxidase activity with machine learning insights.

Mikrochimica acta
Graphene-based field-effect transistors (GFETs) are rapidly gaining recognition as powerful tools for biochemical analysis due to their exceptional sensitivity and specificity. In this study, we utilize a GFET system to explore the peroxidase-based b...

Organic Artificial Nerves: Neuromorphic Robotics and Bioelectronics.

Chemical reviews
Neuromorphic electronics are inspired by the human brain's compact, energy-efficient nature and its parallel-processing capabilities. Beyond the brain, the entire human nervous system, with its hierarchical structure, efficiently preprocesses complex...

Organic Synaptic Transistors Based on a Semiconductor Heterojunction for Artificial Visual and Neuromorphic Functions.

Nano letters
Visual acuity is the ability of the biological retina to distinguish images. High-sensitivity image acquisition improves the quality of visual perception, making images more recognizable for the visual system. Therefore, developing synaptic phototran...

Low-power artificial neuron networks with enhanced synaptic functionality using dual transistor and dual memristor.

PloS one
Artificial neurons with bio-inspired firing patterns have the potential to significantly improve the performance of neural network computing. The most significant component of an artificial neuron circuit is a large amount of energy consumption. Rece...

An FPGA-Based SiNW-FET Biosensing System for Real-Time Viral Detection: Hardware Amplification and 1D CNN for Adaptive Noise Reduction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Impedance-based biosensing has emerged as a critical technology for high-sensitivity biomolecular detection, yet traditional approaches often rely on bulky, costly impedance analyzers, limiting their portability and usability in point-of-care applica...

Graphene FET biochip on PCB reinforced by machine learning for ultrasensitive parallel detection of multiple antibiotics in water.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin (Cfx), tetracycline (Tet) and Tobramycin (Tob) are commonly used against a broad-spectrum of bacterial infection. Recent surge in their uptake through the presence of their residues in environmental water has been linke...

Taming Prolonged Ionic Drift-Diffusion Dynamics for Brain-Inspired Computation.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Recent advances in neural network-based computing have enabled human-like information processing in areas such as image classification and voice recognition. However, many neural networks run on conventional computers that operate at GHz clock freque...

Boolean Computation in Single-Transistor Neuron.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Brain neurons exhibit far more sophisticated and powerful information-processing capabilities than the simple integrators commonly modeled in neuromorphic computing. A biological neuron can in fact efficiently perform Boolean algebra, including linea...

Explainable artificial intelligence-driven prostate cancer screening using exosomal multi-marker based dual-gate FET biosensor.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score, a reporting system of prostate MRI cases, has become a standard prostate cancer (PCa) screening method due to exceptional diagnosis performance. However, PI-RADS 3 lesions are an unmet medic...

Optoelectronic neuron based on transistor combined with volatile threshold switching memristors for neuromorphic computing.

Journal of colloid and interface science
The human perception and learning heavily rely on the visual system, where the retina plays a vital role in preprocessing visual information. Developing neuromorphic vision hardware is based on imitating the neurobiological functions of the retina. I...