AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Triage

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Creating an automated trigger for sepsis clinical decision support at emergency department triage using machine learning.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the incremental benefit of using free text data in addition to vital sign and demographic data to identify patients with suspected infection in the emergency department.

Remote triage support algorithm based on fuzzy logic.

Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
OBJECTIVES: This paper presents a remote triage support algorithm as a part of a complex military telemedicine system which provides continuous monitoring of soldiers' vital sign data gathered on-site using unobtrusive set of sensors.

Assessing the feasibility of a mobile health-supported clinical decision support system for nutritional triage in oncology outpatients using Arden Syntax.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Nutritional screening procedures followed by regular nutrition monitoring for oncological outpatients are no standard practice in many European hospital wards and outpatient settings. As a result, early signs of malnutrition are missed an...

AI-Enhanced Speech Recognition in Triage.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Triage is used in emergency departments to ensure timely patient care according to urgency of treatment. However, triage accuracy and efficiency remain challenging due to time-constraints and high demand. This proof-of-concept study evaluates an AI-p...

Prehospital triage of trauma patients: predicting major surgery using artificial intelligence as decision support.

The British journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Matching the necessary resources and facilities to attend to the needs of trauma patients is traditionally performed by clinicians using criteria-directed triage protocols. In the present study, it was hypothesized that an artificial inte...

Emergency Department Length of Stay Classification Based on Ensemble Methods and Rule Extraction.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study employs machine learning techniques to identify factors that influence extended Emergency Department (ED) length of stay (LOS) and derives transparent decision rules to complement the results. Leveraging a comprehensive dataset, Gradient B...

Exploring Hospital Overcrowding with an Explainable Time-to-Event Machine Learning Approach.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Emergency department (ED) overcrowding is a complex problem that is intricately linked with the operations of other hospital departments. Leveraging ED real-world production data provides a unique opportunity to comprehend this multifaceted problem h...

The diagnostic and triage accuracy of the GPT-3 artificial intelligence model: an observational study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in health care have been effective in many areas of medicine, but they are often trained for a single task using labelled data, making deployment and generalisability challenging. How well a gener...