AI Medical Compendium

Machine learning for triage of strokes with large vessel occlusion using photoplethysmography biomarkers.

Physiological measurement Jan 19, 2026

Objective.Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke presents a major challenge in clinical practice due to the potential for poor outcomes with delayed treatment. Treatment for LVO involves highly specialized care, in particular endovascular thrombectomy, ... read more

Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Photoplethysmography Triage Stroke

Validation of uPath HER2 dual-colour dual in-situ hybridisation image analysis tool for HER2/neu testing in breast cancer.

Journal of clinical pathology Jan 19, 2026

AIMS: HER2/neu gene is amplified in 15%-20% of invasive breast cancers (IBCs), serving as critical prognostic and predictive marker. HER2-targeted therapies have improved outcomes for HER2-positive patients, highlighting the importance of accurate as... read more

Humans Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Breast Neoplasms Biomarkers, Tumor Middle Aged Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Predictive Value of Tests In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Observer Variation In Situ Hybridization Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Machine learning-enabled metabolomics for geographical authentication of Lonicera japonica via UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and SHAP interpretation.

Food chemistry Jan 18, 2026

Geographical traceability is vital for ensuring the authenticity and quality of food and medicinal plants. Lonicera japonica Thunb. (Jinyinhua, JYH) is widely consumed for its pharmacological and nutritional benefits, yet its quality is strongly orig... read more

Learning frequency-aware graph fraud detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jan 18, 2026

Graph Fraud Detection (GFD) has become a critical task in online systems such as financial networks, review platforms, and social media, where fraudulent behaviors are inherently rare and often embedded within benign communities. Graph Neural Network... read more

GIN-transformer based pairwise graph contrastive learning framework.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jan 18, 2026

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) provides critical biomarkers for diagnosing neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). However, existing deep learning models he... read more

Global inland waters trophic status from space observation: scientific advances and future challenges.

Water research Jan 18, 2026

Inland waters represent a significant share of the global freshwater resources and can have a profound impact on global climate and human well-being. By 2050, the world's population is expected to reach 9.7 billion, and one in four people is expected... read more

Avocado ripeness classification using handheld Raman spectroscopy: addressing data imbalance with machine learning and resampling techniques.

Food chemistry Jan 18, 2026

Food waste is a global concern, partially caused by destructive testing and inaccurate visual inspections that misclassify quality. This study developed a machine learning-assisted handheld Raman spectroscopy for non-destructive classification of avo... read more

Interpretable machine learning model for predicting in-hospital mortality in elderly acute pancreatitis: Development and validation in a multicenter cohort.

International journal of medical informatics Jan 18, 2026

BACKGROUND: Elderly acute pancreatitis (AP) patients face significantly higher in-hospital all-cause mortality, highlighting the need for effective risk stratification to support timely clinical decision-making. METHODS: We conducted a multicenter re... read more

Integrating artificial intelligence to enhance inclusive education for students with special needs in Jordan and the UAE: Perspectives of teachers and parents.

Acta psychologica Jan 18, 2026

This study examines the potential of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into inclusive education practices in Jordan and the UAE, focusing on the perceptions of teachers and parents regarding its role in promoting inclusive classrooms. A mixed-... read more

Deformable Point Cloud Registration-Based Bidirectional Local Distance (DPCR-BLD): A Methodology for Systematic Evaluation and Visualization of Local Disagreements in Clinical Autocontouring.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Jan 18, 2026

PURPOSE: Variability in autosegmentation can arise from the training data, leading to disagreements with clinical practice. The anisotropic and localized nature of disagreements between 2 contours makes them challenging to evaluate using common metri... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium