AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Annals of biomedical engineering

Showing 21 to 30 of 113 articles

Deep Learning for Perfusion Cerebral Blood Flow (CBF) and Volume (CBV) Predictions and Diagnostics.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance perfusion (DSC-MRP) is a non-invasive imaging technique for hemodynamic measurements. Various perfusion parameters, such as cerebral blood volume (CBV) and cerebral blood flow (CBF), can be derived f...

A Review of Machine Learning Algorithms for Biomedical Applications.

Annals of biomedical engineering
As the amount and complexity of biomedical data continue to increase, machine learning methods are becoming a popular tool in creating prediction models for the underlying biomedical processes. Although all machine learning methods aim to fit models ...

Large Language Models and Healthcare Alliance: Potential and Challenges of Two Representative Use Cases.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Large language models (LLMS) emerge as the most promising Natural Language Processing approach for clinical practice acceleration (i.e., diagnosis, prevention and treatment procedures). Similarly, intelligent conversational systems that leverage LLMS...

Insight into Automatic Image Diagnosis of Ear Conditions Based on Optimized Deep Learning Approach.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Examining otoscopic images for ear diseases is necessary when the clinical diagnosis of ear diseases extracted from the knowledge of otolaryngologists is limited. Improved diagnosis approaches based on otoscopic image processing are urgently needed. ...

Explainable AI Elucidates Musculoskeletal Biomechanics: A Case Study Using Wrist Surgeries.

Annals of biomedical engineering
As datasets increase in size and complexity, biomechanists have turned to artificial intelligence (AI) to aid their analyses. This paper explores how explainable AI (XAI) can enhance the interpretability of biomechanics data derived from musculoskele...

Retina Oculomics in Neurodegenerative Disease.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Ophthalmic biomarkers have long played a critical role in diagnosing and managing ocular diseases. Oculomics has emerged as a field that utilizes ocular imaging biomarkers to provide insights into systemic diseases. Advances in diagnostic and imaging...

Can ChatGPT Help in the Awareness of Diabetes?

Annals of biomedical engineering
Diabetes is a common chronic illness that requires continual patient education and support to be effectively managed. The lack of diabetes educators and the limitations of conventional education approaches make it difficult to meet the specific needs...

Efficient Generation of Pretraining Samples for Developing a Deep Learning Brain Injury Model via Transfer Learning.

Annals of biomedical engineering
The large amount of training samples required to develop a deep learning brain injury model demands enormous computational resources. Here, we study how a transformer neural network (TNN) of high accuracy can be used to efficiently generate pretraini...

A Deep Learning Approach to Using Wearable Seismocardiography (SCG) for Diagnosing Aortic Valve Stenosis and Predicting Aortic Hemodynamics Obtained by 4D Flow MRI.

Annals of biomedical engineering
In this paper, we explored the use of deep learning for the prediction of aortic flow metrics obtained using 4-dimensional (4D) flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using wearable seismocardiography (SCG) devices. 4D flow MRI provides a comprehensiv...

Revolutionising Impacts of Artificial Intelligence on Health Care System and Its Related Medical In-Transparencies.

Annals of biomedical engineering
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of medicine has revolutionised various sectors of the health care system, including robotics surgery, biotechnology, pharmaceutical, evidence-based medicine and advanced research and transp...