AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics

Showing 41 to 50 of 59 articles

Machine Learning for Cancer Drug Combination.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
When treating multiple complex diseases, such as cancer, polytherapy may demonstrate efficiency than monotherapy. However, due to the multiplicative relationship between the number of drugs and cell lines vs. the number of combinations, it is impract...

Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling, a Novel Paradigm for Integrating Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case Study of Metabolomic Biomarkers.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
There is an unmet need for identifying innovative machine learning (ML) strategies to improve drug treatment regimens and therapeutic outcomes. We investigate Generalized Pharmacometric Modeling (GPM), a novel paradigm that integrates ML algorithms w...

Scientific and Regulatory Considerations for an Ontogeny Knowledge Base for Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Understanding all aspects of developmental biology, or pediatric ontogeny, that affect drug therapy from the fetus to the adolescent child is the holy grail of pediatric scientists and clinical pharmacologists. The scientific community is now close t...

Beyond the Randomized Clinical Trial: Innovative Data Science to Close the Pediatric Evidence Gap.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Despite the application of advanced statistical and pharmacometric approaches to pediatric trial data, a large pediatric evidence gap still remains. Here, we discuss how to collect more data from children by using real-world data from electronic heal...

A Machine-Learning Approach to Identify a Prognostic Cytokine Signature That Is Associated With Nivolumab Clearance in Patients With Advanced Melanoma.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Lower clearance of immune checkpoint inhibitors is a predictor of improved overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced cancer. We investigated a novel approach using machine learning to identify a baseline composite cytokine signature via clearan...

PharmVar GeneFocus: CYP2D6.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
The Pharmacogene Variation Consortium (PharmVar) provides nomenclature for the highly polymorphic human CYP2D6 gene locus. CYP2D6 genetic variation impacts the metabolism of numerous drugs and, thus, can impact drug efficacy and safety. This GeneFocu...

The Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium: 10 Years Later.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
In 2009, the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC, www.cpicpgx.org), a shared project between Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base (PharmGKB, http://www.pharmgkb.org) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH), was created to provide...

Predictive Analysis of First Abbreviated New Drug Application Submission for New Chemical Entities Based on Machine Learning Methodology.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Generic drug products are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) through Abbreviated New Drug Applications (ANDAs). The ANDA review and approval involves multiple offices across the FDA. Forecasting ANDA submissions can critically info...