AI Medical Compendium Journal:
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics

Showing 1 to 10 of 1081 articles

Facial Anomaly Appraisal Using Discrepancy Optimization-Driven Automatic Inpainting.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This work presents a novel machine learning and signal processing framework designed to consistently detect, localize, and rate facial anomalies such as cleft lip deformity. The goal of this research is to establish a universal and objective measure ...

Benchmarking Radiology Report Generation From Noisy Free-Texts.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic radiology report generation can enhance diagnostic efficiency and accuracy. However, clean open-source imaging scan-report pairs are limited in scale and variety. Moreover, the vast amount of radiological texts available online is often too...

Integrating Fine-Tuned LLM with Acoustic Features for Enhanced Detection of Alzheimer's Disease.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Dementia represents a global public health concern, with the early detection of Alzheimer's disease, the most prevalent form of dementia, being of paramount importance. Given the limited availability of suitable biomarkers, research has shown that ea...

Enhancing ECG Classification in Cardiac Diagnostics: A Novel Approach Using Adaptive Focal Cross-Entropy Loss Function.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Heart disease is the leading cause of mortality globally. Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are standard instruments for the examination of heart conditions, but traditional analysis is time-consuming and prone to errors. Novel advances in artificial intelli...

Improving Foundation Model for Endoscopy Video Analysis via Representation Learning on Long Sequences.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent advancements in endoscopy video analysis have relied on the utilization of relatively short video clips extracted from longer videos or millions of individual frames. However, these approaches tend to neglect the domain-specific characteristic...

CrossConvPyramid: Deep Multimodal Fusion for Epileptic Magnetoencephalography Spike Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a vital non-invasive tool for epilepsy analysis, as it captures high-resolution signals that reflect changes in brain activity over time. The automated detection of epileptic spikes within these signals can significant...

Multivariate Glucose Forecasting Using Deep Multihead Attention Layers Inside Neural Basis Expansion Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Glucose forecasting is a crucial feature in a closed-loop diabetes management system relying on minimally invasive continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors. Forecasting is required to prevent hyperglycaemia or hypoglycaemia due to delayed or incor...

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation With Synchronized Self-Training for Cross- Domain Motor Imagery Recognition.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Robust decoding performance is essential for the practical deployment of brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Existing EEG decoding models often rely on large amounts of annotated data collected through specific experimental setups, which fail to ...

AgeML: Age Modeling With Machine Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
An approach to age modeling involves the supervised prediction of age using machine learning from subject features. The derived age metrics are used to study the relationship between healthy and pathological aging in multiple body systems, as well as...

A Distributed Neural Network Architecture for Dynamic Sensor Selection With Application to Bandwidth-Constrained Body-Sensor Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
We propose a dynamic sensor selection approach for deep neural networks (DNNs), which is able to derive an optimal sensor subset selection for each specific input sample instead of a fixed selection for the entire dataset. This dynamic selection is j...