AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of the Royal Society, Interface

Showing 11 to 20 of 82 articles

Emergence of cooperation in the one-shot Prisoner's dilemma through Discriminatory and Samaritan AIs.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
As artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly embedded in our lives, their presence leads to interactions that shape our behaviour, decision-making and social interactions. Existing theoretical research on the emergence and stability of co...

Bio-inspired compensatory strategies for damage to flapping robotic propulsors.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Natural swimmers and flyers can fully recover from catastrophic propulsor damage by altering stroke mechanics: some fish can lose even 76% of their propulsive surface without loss of thrust. We consider applying these principles to enable robotic fla...

Using neural ordinary differential equations to predict complex ecological dynamics from population density data.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Simple models have been used to describe ecological processes for over a century. However, the complexity of ecological systems makes simple models subject to modelling bias due to simplifying assumptions or unaccounted factors, limiting their predic...

A robotic falcon induces similar collective escape responses in different bird species.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Patterns of collective escape of a bird flock from a predator are fascinating, but difficult to study under natural conditions because neither prey nor predator is under experimental control. We resolved this problem by using an artificial predator (...

Robot motor learning shows emergence of frequency-modulated, robust swimming with an invariant Strouhal number.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Fish locomotion emerges from diverse interactions among deformable structures, surrounding fluids and neuromuscular activations, i.e. fluid-structure interactions (FSI) controlled by fish's motor systems. Previous studies suggested that such motor-co...

A hybrid neural ordinary differential equation model of the cardiovascular system.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
In the human cardiovascular system (CVS), the interaction between the left and right ventricles of the heart is influenced by the septum and the pericardium. Computational models of the CVS can capture this interaction, but this often involves approx...

Predicting the long-term collective behaviour of fish pairs with deep learning.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Modern computing has enhanced our understanding of how social interactions shape collective behaviour in animal societies. Although analytical models dominate in studying collective behaviour, this study introduces a deep learning model to assess soc...

The role of hydrodynamics in collective motions of fish schools and bioinspired underwater robots.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Collective behaviour defines the lives of many animal species on the Earth. Underwater swarms span several orders of magnitude in size, from coral larvae and krill to tunas and dolphins. Agent-based algorithms have modelled collective movements of an...

Who is calling? Optimizing source identification from marmoset vocalizations with hierarchical machine learning classifiers.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
With their highly social nature and complex vocal communication system, marmosets are important models for comparative studies of vocal communication and, eventually, language evolution. However, our knowledge about marmoset vocalizations predominant...

Smart self-propelled particles: a framework to investigate the cognitive bases of movement.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Decision-making and movement of single animals or group of animals are often treated and investigated as separate processes. However, many decisions are taken while moving in a given space. In other words, both processes are optimized at the same tim...