AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Medical image analysis

Showing 1 to 10 of 684 articles

AttriMIL: Revisiting attention-based multiple instance learning for whole-slide pathological image classification from a perspective of instance attributes.

Medical image analysis
Multiple instance learning (MIL) is a powerful approach for whole-slide pathological image (WSI) analysis, particularly suited for processing gigapixel-resolution images with slide-level labels. Recent attention-based MIL architectures have significa...

A survey of deep-learning-based radiology report generation using multimodal inputs.

Medical image analysis
Automatic radiology report generation can alleviate the workload for physicians and minimize regional disparities in medical resources, therefore becoming an important topic in the medical image analysis field. It is a challenging task, as the comput...

AdaptFRCNet: Semi-supervised adaptation of pre-trained model with frequency and region consistency for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Recently, large pre-trained models (LPM) have achieved great success, which provides rich feature representation for downstream tasks. Pre-training and then fine-tuning is an effective way to utilize LPM. However, the application of LPM in the medica...

CausalMixNet: A mixed-attention framework for causal intervention in robust medical image diagnosis.

Medical image analysis
Confounding factors inherent in medical images can significantly impact the causal exploration capabilities of deep learning models, resulting in compromised accuracy and diminished generalization performance. In this paper, we present an innovative ...

Learning dissection trajectories from expert surgical videos via imitation learning with equivariant diffusion.

Medical image analysis
Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) constitutes a firmly well-established technique within endoscopic resection for the elimination of epithelial lesions. Dissection trajectory prediction in ESD videos has the potential to strengthen surgical skil...

Error correcting 2D-3D cascaded network for myocardial infarct scar segmentation on late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance images.

Medical image analysis
Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is considered the in vivo reference standard for assessing infarct size (IS) and microvascular obstruction (MVO) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Howeve...

SegQC: a segmentation network-based framework for multi-metric segmentation quality control and segmentation error detection in volumetric medical images.

Medical image analysis
Quality control (QC) of structures segmentation in volumetric medical images is important for identifying segmentation errors in clinical practice and for facilitating model development by enhancing network performance in semi-supervised and active l...

REPAIR: Reciprocal assistance imputation-representation learning for glioma diagnosis with incomplete MRI sequences.

Medical image analysis
The absence of MRI sequences is a common occurrence in clinical practice, posing a significant challenge for prediction modeling of non-invasive diagnosis of glioma (GM) via fusion of multi-sequence MRI. To address this issue, we propose a novel unif...

Rethinking boundary detection in deep learning-based medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Medical image segmentation is a pivotal task within the realms of medical image analysis and computer vision. While current methods have shown promise in accurately segmenting major regions of interest, the precise segmentation of boundary areas rema...

Deep implicit optimization enables robust learnable features for deformable image registration.

Medical image analysis
Deep Learning in Image Registration (DLIR) methods have been tremendously successful in image registration due to their speed and ability to incorporate weak label supervision at training time. However, existing DLIR methods forego many of the benefi...