AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Sleep medicine

Showing 11 to 20 of 25 articles

Automatic sleep staging for the young and the old - Evaluating age bias in deep learning.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Various deep-learning systems have been proposed for automated sleep staging. Still, the significance of age-specific underrepresentation in training data and the resulting errors in clinically used sleep metrics are unknown.

Automatic scoring of drug-induced sleep endoscopy for obstructive sleep apnea using deep learning.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea is crucial for long term health and reduced economic burden. For those considered for surgery, drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) is a method to characterize location and pattern of sleep-related uppe...

Sleep classification using Consumer Sleep Technologies and AI: A review of the current landscape.

Sleep medicine
Classifying sleep stages in real-time represents considerable potential, for instance in enabling interactive noise masking in noisy environments when persons are in a state of light sleep or to support clinical staff in analyzing sleep patterns etc....

Insomnia disorder diagnosed by resting-state fMRI-based SVM classifier.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: The main classification systems of sleep disorders are based on the subjective self-reported criteria. Objective measures are essential to characterize the nocturnal sleep disturbance, identify daytime impairment, and determine the course...

Machine learning and geometric morphometrics to predict obstructive sleep apnea from 3D craniofacial scans.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains massively underdiagnosed, due to limited access to polysomnography (PSG), the highly complex gold standard for diagnosis. Performance scores in predicting OSA are evaluated for machine learning (ML) a...

Digital phenotyping of sleep patterns among heterogenous samples of Latinx adults using unsupervised learning.

Sleep medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify sleep disturbance subtypes ("phenotypes") among Latinx adults based on objective sleep data using a flexible unsupervised machine learning technique.

Application of deep learning to improve sleep scoring of wrist actigraphy.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Estimation of sleep parameters by wrist actigraphy is highly dependent on performance of the interpretative algorithm (IA) that converts movement data into sleep/wake scores.

Design of a deep learning model for automatic scoring of periodic and non-periodic leg movements during sleep validated against multiple human experts.

Sleep medicine
OBJECTIVE: Currently, manual scoring is the gold standard of leg movement scoring (LMs) and periodic LMs (PLMS) in overnight polysomnography (PSG) studies, which is subject to inter-scorer variability. The objective of this study is to design and val...

Sleep heart rate variability assists the automatic prediction of long-term cardiovascular outcomes.

Sleep medicine
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the association between sleep HRV and long-term cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes, and further explore whether HRV features can assist the automatic CVD prediction.

Revisiting the value of polysomnographic data in insomnia: more than meets the eye.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Polysomnography (PSG) is not recommended as a diagnostic tool in insomnia. However, this consensual approach might be tempered in the light of two ongoing transformations in sleep research: big data and artificial intelligence (AI).