AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Surgery

Showing 31 to 40 of 78 articles

A deep learning-based dynamic model for predicting acute kidney injury risk severity in postoperative patients.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury is a common postoperative complication affecting between 10% and 30% of surgical patients. Acute kidney injury is associated with increased resource usage and chronic kidney disease development, with more severe acute ...

Actionable artificial intelligence: Overcoming barriers to adoption of prediction tools.

Surgery
Clinical prediction models based on artificial intelligence algorithms can potentially improve patient care, reduce errors, and add value to the health care system. However, their adoption is hindered by legitimate economic, practical, professional, ...

The PD-ROBOSCORE: A difficulty score for robotic pancreatoduodenectomy.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Difficulty scoring systems are important for the safe, stepwise implementation of new procedures. We designed a retrospective observational study for building a difficulty score for robotic pancreatoduodenectomy.

National analysis of cost disparities in robotic-assisted versus laparoscopic abdominal operations.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Although the use of robotic-assisted surgery continues to expand, the cost-effectiveness of this platform remains unclear. The present study aimed to compare hospitalization costs and clinical outcomes between robotic-assisted surgery and...

Predicting rare outcomes in abdominal wall reconstruction using image-based deep learning models.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Deep learning models with imbalanced data sets are a challenge in the fields of artificial intelligence and surgery. The aim of this study was to develop and compare deep learning models that predict rare but devastating postoperative com...

Optimizing discharge after major surgery using an artificial intelligence-based decision support tool (DESIRE): An external validation study.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: In the DESIRE study (Discharge aftEr Surgery usIng aRtificial intElligence), we have previously developed and validated a machine learning concept in 1,677 gastrointestinal and oncology surgery patients that can predict safe hospital disc...

POTTER-ICU: An artificial intelligence smartphone-accessible tool to predict the need for intensive care after emergency surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Delays in admitting high-risk emergency surgery patients to the intensive care unit result in worse outcomes and increased health care costs. We aimed to use interpretable artificial intelligence technology to create a preoperative predic...