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Acoustics

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Evolving Spiking Neural Networks for Recognition of Aged Voices.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
The aging of the voice, known as presbyphonia, is a natural process that can cause great change in vocal quality of the individual. This is a relevant problem to those people who use their voices professionally, and its early identification can help ...

Diagnosing Parkinson's Diseases Using Fuzzy Neural System.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
This study presents the design of the recognition system that will discriminate between healthy people and people with Parkinson's disease. A diagnosing of Parkinson's diseases is performed using fusion of the fuzzy system and neural networks. The st...

Acoustic Biometric System Based on Preprocessing Techniques and Linear Support Vector Machines.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Drawing on the results of an acoustic biometric system based on a MSE classifier, a new biometric system has been implemented. This new system preprocesses acoustic images, extracts several parameters and finally classifies them, based on Support Vec...

Characterizing Vocal Repertoires--Hard vs. Soft Classification Approaches.

PloS one
To understand the proximate and ultimate causes that shape acoustic communication in animals, objective characterizations of the vocal repertoire of a given species are critical, as they provide the foundation for comparative analyses among individua...

An Acoustic Communication Technique of Nanorobot Swarms for Nanomedicine Applications.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
In this contribution, we present a communication paradigm among nanodevices, based on acoustic vibrations for medical applications. We consider a swarm of nanorobots able to communicate in a distributed and decentralized fashion, propelled in a biolo...

Data dependent random forest applied to screening for laryngeal disorders through analysis of sustained phonation: acoustic versus contact microphone.

Medical engineering & physics
Comprehensive evaluation of results obtained using acoustic and contact microphones in screening for laryngeal disorders through analysis of sustained phonation is the main objective of this study. Aiming to obtain a versatile characterization of voi...

Classification of Bryde's whale individuals using high-resolution time-frequency transforms and support vector machines.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Whales generate vocalizations which may, deliberately or not, encode caller identity cues. In this study, we analyze calls produced by Bryde's whales and recorded by ocean-bottom arrays of hydrophones deployed close to the Costa Rica Rift in the Pana...

Rapid detection of fish calls within diverse coral reef soundscapes using a convolutional neural networka).

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
The quantity of passive acoustic data collected in marine environments is rapidly expanding; however, the software developments required to meaningfully process large volumes of soundscape data have lagged behind. A significant bottleneck in the anal...

The development of deep convolutional generative adversarial network to synthesize odontocetes' clicks.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Odontocetes are capable of dynamically changing their echolocation clicks to efficiently detect targets, and learning their clicking strategy can facilitate the design of man-made detecting signals. In this study, we developed deep convolutional gene...

Automated detection of Bornean white-bearded gibbon (Hylobates albibarbis) vocalizations using an open-source framework for deep learning.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Passive acoustic monitoring is a promising tool for monitoring at-risk populations of vocal species, yet, extracting relevant information from large acoustic datasets can be time-consuming, creating a bottleneck at the point of analysis. To address t...