AIMC Topic: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems

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Advancing the State of the Art in Clinical Natural Language Processing through Shared Tasks.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES:  To review the latest scientific challenges organized in clinical Natural Language Processing (NLP) by highlighting the tasks, the most effective methodologies used, the data, and the sharing strategies.

Mining heterogeneous networks with topological features constructed from patient-contributed content for pharmacovigilance.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Drug safety, also called pharmacovigilance, represents a serious health problem all over the world. Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are two important issues in pharmacovigilance, and how to detect drug safety signals h...

Natural Language Processing and Its Implications for the Future of Medication Safety: A Narrative Review of Recent Advances and Challenges.

Pharmacotherapy
The safety of medication use has been a priority in the United States since the late 1930s. Recently, it has gained prominence due to the increasing amount of data suggesting that a large amount of patient harm is preventable and can be mitigated wit...

Evaluation of Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems to annotate drug product labeling with MedDRA terminology.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) is a primary data source for identifying unlabeled adverse events (AEs) in a drug or biologic drug product's postmarketing phase. Many AE reports must be reviewed by drug safety experts to ...

SSEL-ADE: A semi-supervised ensemble learning framework for extracting adverse drug events from social media.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
With the development of Web 2.0 technology, social media websites have become lucrative but under-explored data sources for extracting adverse drug events (ADEs), which is a serious health problem. Besides ADE, other semantic relation types (e.g., dr...

Distant Supervision with Transductive Learning for Adverse Drug Reaction Identification from Electronic Medical Records.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Information extraction and knowledge discovery regarding adverse drug reaction (ADR) from large-scale clinical texts are very useful and needy processes. Two major difficulties of this task are the lack of domain experts for labeling examples and int...

Identification of adverse drug-drug interactions through causal association rule discovery from spontaneous adverse event reports.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Drug-drug interaction (DDI) is of serious concern, causing over 30% of all adverse drug reactions and resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Early discovery of adverse DDI is critical to prevent patient harm. Spontaneous reporti...

Classification-by-Analogy: Using Vector Representations of Implicit Relationships to Identify Plausibly Causal Drug/Side-effect Relationships.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
An important aspect of post-marketing drug surveillance involves identifying potential side-effects utilizing adverse drug event (ADE) reporting systems and/or Electronic Health Records. These data are noisy, necessitating identified drug/ADE associa...

Accuracy of an automated knowledge base for identifying drug adverse reactions.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Drug safety researchers seek to know the degree of certainty with which a particular drug is associated with an adverse drug reaction. There are different sources of information used in pharmacovigilance to identify, evaluate, and disse...