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Defining and characterizing the critical transition state prior to the type 2 diabetes disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with increased risk of serious long-term complications, currently represents 8.3% of the adult population. We hypothesized that a critical transition state prior to the new onset T2DM can be revealed throu...

Mining heterogeneous networks with topological features constructed from patient-contributed content for pharmacovigilance.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Drug safety, also called pharmacovigilance, represents a serious health problem all over the world. Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are two important issues in pharmacovigilance, and how to detect drug safety signals h...

Adaptive Learning Emotion Identification Method of Short Texts for Online Medical Knowledge Sharing Community.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The medical knowledge sharing community provides users with an open platform for accessing medical resources and sharing medical knowledge, treatment experience, and emotions. Compared with the recipients of general commodities, the recipients in the...

Applying deep matching networks to Chinese medical question answering: a study and a dataset.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Medical and clinical question answering (QA) is highly concerned by researchers recently. Though there are remarkable advances in this field, the development in Chinese medical domain is relatively backward. It can be attributed to the di...

Identification of Patients in Need of Advanced Care for Depression Using Data Extracted From a Statewide Health Information Exchange: A Machine Learning Approach.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: As the most commonly occurring form of mental illness worldwide, depression poses significant health and economic burdens to both the individual and community. Different types of depression pose different levels of risk. Individuals who s...

A Parser to Support the Definition of Access Control Policies and Rules Using Natural Languages.

Journal of medical systems
As a consequence of the epidemiological transition towards non-communicable diseases, integrated care approaches are required, not solely focused on medical purposes, but also on a range of essential activities for the maintenance of the individuals'...

Accounting for data variability in multi-institutional distributed deep learning for medical imaging.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Sharing patient data across institutions to train generalizable deep learning models is challenging due to regulatory and technical hurdles. Distributed learning, where model weights are shared instead of patient data, presents an attract...

Realizing 5G- and AI-based doctor-to-doctor remote diagnosis: opportunities, challenges, and prospects.

Bioscience trends
Fifth Generation (5G) mobile communications technology became available in Japan as of the end of March 2020. The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC) is proceeding with a plan to use 5G for a doctor-to-doctor remote diagnosis system...

Advancing pharmacy and healthcare with virtual digital technologies.

Advanced drug delivery reviews
Digitalisation of the healthcare sector promises to revolutionise patient healthcare globally. From the different technologies, virtual tools including artificial intelligence, blockchain, virtual, and augmented reality, to name but a few, are provid...