AIMC Topic: Agriculture

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The Node Deployment of Intelligent Sensor Networks Based on the Spatial Difference of Farmland Soil.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Considering that agricultural production is characterized by vast areas, scattered fields and long crop growth cycles, intelligent wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are suitable for monitoring crop growth information. Cost and coverage are the most key...

Exploring supervised neighborhood preserving embedding (SNPE) as a nonlinear feature extraction method for vibrational spectroscopic discrimination of agricultural samples according to geographical origins.

Talanta
Supervised neighborhood preserving embedding (SNPE), a nonlinear dimensionality reduction method, was employed to represent near-infrared (NIR) and Raman spectral features of agricultural samples (Angelica gigas, sesame, and red pepper), and the newl...

Inferring landscape-scale land-use impacts on rivers using data from mesocosm experiments and artificial neural networks.

PloS one
Identifying land-use drivers of changes in river condition is complicated by spatial scale, geomorphological context, land management, and correlations among responding variables such as nutrients and sediments. Furthermore, variations in standard me...

Modeling land use and land cover changes in a vulnerable coastal region using artificial neural networks and cellular automata.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
As one of the most vulnerable coasts in the continental USA, the Lower Mississippi River Basin (LMRB) region has endured numerous hazards over the past decades. The sustainability of this region has drawn great attention from the international, natio...

Landscape ethnoecological knowledge base and management of ecosystem services in a Székely-Hungarian pre-capitalistic village system (Transylvania, Romania).

Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine
BACKGROUND: Previous studies showed an in-depth ecological understanding by traditional people of managing natural resources. We studied the landscape ethnoecological knowledge (LEEK) of Székelys on the basis of 16-19(th) century village laws. We ana...

Total nitrogen levels as a key constraint on soil organic carbon stocks across Australian agricultural soils.

Environmental research
Understanding how pedoclimatic drivers regulate soil organic carbon (SOC) stock is crucial for gaining insights into terrestrial carbon-climate feedback and thus adaptation to climate change. However, current data-driven SOC predictive models often n...

Optimizing swine manure composting parameters with integrated CatBoost and XGBoost models: nitrogen loss mitigation and mechanism.

Journal of environmental management
In this study, machine learning was used to optimize the aerobic composting process of swine manure to enhance nitrogen retention and compost maturity in order to meet the demand for high-quality organic fertilizers in sustainable agriculture. In thi...

Evaluating crash risk factors of farm equipment vehicles on county and non-county roads using interpretable tabular deep learning (TabNet).

Accident; analysis and prevention
Crashes involving farm equipment vehicles are a significant safety concern on public roads, particularly in rural and agricultural regions. These vehicles display unique challenges due to their slow-moving operational speed and interactions with fast...

Diverse Perspectives Illuminate the Intestinal Toxicity of Traditional and Biodegradable Agricultural Film Microplastics to under Varying Exposure Sequences.

Environmental science & technology
The widespread use of plastic agricultural films necessitates a thorough evaluation of environmental risks posed by soil microplastics (MPs). While the intestinal tract is a critical site for MP interactions in soil organisms, current research predom...

Towards precision agriculture tea leaf disease detection using CNNs and image processing.

Scientific reports
In this study, we introduce a groundbreaking deep learning (DL) model designed for the precise task of classifying common diseases in tea leaves, leveraging advanced image analysis techniques. Our model is distinguished by its complex multi-layer arc...