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Air Pollutants

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Investigation of spatiotemporal distribution and formation mechanisms of ozone pollution in eastern Chinese cities applying convolutional neural network.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Severe ground-level ozone (O) pollution over major Chinese cities has become one of the most challenging problems, which have deleterious effects on human health and the sustainability of society. This study explored the spatiotemporal distribution c...

Spatial differentiation of carbon emissions from energy consumption based on machine learning algorithm: A case study during 2015-2020 in Shaanxi, China.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Carbon emissions resulting from energy consumption have become a pressing issue for governments worldwide. Accurate estimation of carbon emissions using satellite remote sensing data has become a crucial research problem. Previous studies relied on s...

Development of a recurrent spatiotemporal deep-learning method coupled with data fusion for correction of hourly ozone forecasts.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Ambient ozone (O) predictions can be very challenging mainly due to the highly nonlinear photochemistry among its precursors, and meteorological conditions and regional transport can further complicate the O formation processes. The emission-based ch...

Predicting spatial variations in annual average outdoor ultrafine particle concentrations in Montreal and Toronto, Canada: Integrating land use regression and deep learning models.

Environment international
BACKGROUND: Concentrations of outdoor ultrafine particles (UFP; <0.1 µm) and black carbon (BC) can vary greatly within cities and long-term exposures to these pollutants have been associated with a variety of adverse health outcomes.

Machine and deep learning for modelling heat-health relationships.

The Science of the total environment
Extreme heat events pose a significant threat to population health that is amplified by climate change. Traditionally, statistical models have been used to model heat-health relationships, but they do not consider potential interactions between tempe...

Integrating low-cost sensor monitoring, satellite mapping, and geospatial artificial intelligence for intra-urban air pollution predictions.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
There is a growing need to apply geospatial artificial intelligence analysis to disparate environmental datasets to find solutions that benefit frontline communities. One such critically needed solution is the prediction of health-relevant ambient gr...

Prediction of atmospheric pollutants in urban environment based on coupled deep learning model and sensitivity analysis.

Chemosphere
Accurate and efficient predictions of pollutants in the atmosphere provide a reliable basis for the scientific management of atmospheric pollution. This study develops a model that combines an attention mechanism, convolutional neural network (CNN), ...

Separating Daily 1 km PM Inorganic Chemical Composition in China since 2000 via Deep Learning Integrating Ground, Satellite, and Model Data.

Environmental science & technology
Fine particulate matter (PM) chemical composition has strong and diverse impacts on the planetary environment, climate, and health. These effects are still not well understood due to limited surface observations and uncertainties in chemical model si...

Synthesis of δ-MnO via ozonation routine for low temperature formaldehyde removal.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Nowadays, it is still a challenge to prepared high efficiency and low cost formaldehyde (HCHO) removal catalysts in order to tackle the long-living indoor air pollution. Herein, δ-MnO is successfully synthesized by a facile ozonation strategy, where ...

Cooperative simultaneous inversion of satellite-based real-time PM and ozone levels using an improved deep learning model with attention mechanism.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Ground-level fine particulate matter (PM) and ozone (O) are air pollutants that can pose severe health risks. Surface PM and O concentrations can be monitored from satellites, but most retrieval methods retrieve PM or O separately and disregard the s...