AIMC Topic: Air Pollution

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Bluetooth gas sensing module combined with smartphones for air quality monitoring.

Chemosphere
This study addresses the development of a miniaturized (60 × 60 mm) Wireless Sensing Module (WSM) for environmental application and air quality detection. The proposed prototype has six sensors: one for humidity, one for ambient temperature (SHT21 fr...

A machine learning method to estimate PM concentrations across China with remote sensing, meteorological and land use information.

The Science of the total environment
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms have very high predictive ability. However, no study has used machine learning to estimate historical concentrations of PM (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 μm) at daily time scale in China at...

Maternal exposure to ambient PM during pregnancy increases the risk of congenital heart defects: Evidence from machine learning models.

The Science of the total environment
Previous research suggested an association between maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of congenital heart defects (CHDs), though the effects of particulate matter ≤10μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM) on CHDs are inconsistent. We used ...

Assessing the impact of PM on respiratory disease using artificial neural networks.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Understanding the impact on human health during peak episodes in air pollution is invaluable for policymakers. Particles less than PM can penetrate the respiratory system, causing cardiopulmonary and other systemic diseases. Statistical regression mo...

Estimating the Causal Impact of Proximity to Gold and Copper Mines on Respiratory Diseases in Chilean Children: An Application of Targeted Maximum Likelihood Estimation.

International journal of environmental research and public health
In a town located in a desert area of Northern Chile, gold and copper open-pit mining is carried out involving explosive processes. These processes are associated with increased dust exposure, which might affect children's respiratory health. Therefo...

A fuzzy logic urea dosage controller design for two-cell selective catalytic reduction systems.

ISA transactions
Diesel engines have dominated in the heavy-duty vehicular and marine power source. However, the induced air pollution is a big problem. As people's awareness of environmental protection increasing, the emission regulations of diesel-engine are becomi...

A systematic review of data mining and machine learning for air pollution epidemiology.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Data measuring airborne pollutants, public health and environmental factors are increasingly being stored and merged. These big datasets offer great potential, but also challenge traditional epidemiological methods. This has motivated the...

FUZZY COMPUTATIONAL MODELS TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION ON CHILDREN.

Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo
OBJECTIVE: To build a fuzzy computational model to estimate the number of hospitalizations of children aged up to 10 years due to respiratory conditions based on pollutants and climatic factors in the city of São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.

Long short-term memory neural network for air pollutant concentration predictions: Method development and evaluation.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Air pollutant concentration forecasting is an effective method of protecting public health by providing an early warning against harmful air pollutants. However, existing methods of air pollutant concentration prediction fail to effectively model lon...

A New Hybrid Model FPA-SVM Considering Cointegration for Particular Matter Concentration Forecasting: A Case Study of Kunming and Yuxi, China.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Air pollution in China is becoming more serious especially for the particular matter (PM) because of rapid economic growth and fast expansion of urbanization. To solve the growing environment problems, daily PM2.5 and PM10 concentration data form Jan...