AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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MobNas ensembled model for breast cancer prediction.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer poses a real and immense threat to humankind, thus a need to develop a way of diagnosing this devastating disease early, accurately, and in a simpler manner. Thus, while substantial progress has been made in developing machine learning ...

A novel feature fusion and mountain gazelle optimizer based framework for the recognition of jute pests in sustainable agriculture.

Scientific reports
Sustainable agriculture is an approach that involves adopting and developing agricultural practices to increase efficiency and preserve resources, both environmentally and economically. Jute is one of the primary sources of income grown in many count...

A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder is a leading cause of disability worldwide. An accurate assessment of depression severity is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring, yet current clinical tools are largely subjective, relying ...

Image guided construction of a common coordinate framework for spatial transcriptome data.

Scientific reports
Spatial transcriptomics is a powerful technology for high-resolution mapping of gene expression in tissue samples, enabling a molecular level understanding of tissue architecture. The acquisition entails dissecting and profiling micron-thick tissue s...

PDS-UKAN: Subdivision hopping connected to the U-KAN network for medical image segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Accurate and efficient segmentation of medical images plays a vital role in clinical tasks, such as diagnostic procedures and planning treatments. Traditional U-shaped encoder-decoder architectures, built on convolutional and transformer-based networ...

IoT-enabled real-time health monitoring system for adolescent physical rehabilitation.

Scientific reports
This study aims to develop an intelligent system leveraging Internet of Thing (IoT) technology to enhance the precision of youth physical training monitoring and improve training outcomes. A wearable device incorporating Micro Electro Mechanical Syst...

EnsembleEdgeFusion: advancing semantic segmentation in microvascular decompression imaging with innovative ensemble techniques.

Scientific reports
Semantic segmentation involves an imminent part in the investigation of medical images, particularly in the domain of microvascular decompression, where publicly available datasets are scarce, and expert annotation is demanding. In response to this c...

ASLDetect: Arabic sign language detection using ResNet and U-Net like component.

Scientific reports
Sign languages are essential for communication among over 430 million deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals worldwide. However, recognizing Arabic Sign Language (ArSL) in real-world settings remains challenging due to issues like background noise, lig...

Cell-TRACTR: A transformer-based model for end-to-end segmentation and tracking of cells.

PLoS computational biology
Deep learning-based methods for identifying and tracking cells within microscopy images have revolutionized the speed and throughput of data analysis. These methods for analyzing biological and medical data have capitalized on advances from the broad...

A study on phonemes recognition method for Mandarin pronunciation based on improved Zipformer-RNN-T(Pruned) modeling.

PloS one
In recent years, empowered by artificial intelligence technologies, computer-assisted language learning systems have gradually become a hot topic of research. Currently, the mainstream pronunciation assessment models rely on advanced speech recogniti...