AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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A Deep Learning-Based Method for Similar Patient Question Retrieval in Chinese.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The online patient question and answering (Q&A) system, either as a website or a mobile application, attracts an increasing number of users in China. Patients will post their questions and the registered doctors then provide the corresponding ans...

Development of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Automatic Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper mainly focuses on the deep learning application in classifying the stage of diabetic retinopathy and detecting the laterality of the eye using funduscopic images. Diabetic retinopathy is a chronic, progressive, sight-threatening disease of...

Unsupervised Abbreviation Expansion in Clinical Narratives.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Clinical narratives are typically produced under time pressure, which incites the use of abbreviations and acronyms. To expand such short forms in a correct way eases text comprehension and further semantic processing. We propose a completely unsuper...

Developing Methodologies to Find Abbreviated Laboratory Test Names in Narrative Clinical Documents by Generating High Quality Q-Grams.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Laboratory test names are used as basic information to diagnose diseases. However, this kind of medical information is usually written in a natural language. To find this information, lexicon based methods have been good solutions but they cannot fin...

Prediction and Factor Extraction of Drug Function by Analyzing Medical Records in Developing Countries.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The World Health Organization has declared Bangladesh one of 58 countries facing acute Human Resources for Health (HRH) crisis. Artificial intelligence in healthcare has been shown to be successful for diagnostics. Using machine learning to predict p...

Acute Coronary Syndrome Risk Prediction Based on GRACE Risk Score.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Clinical risk prediction of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) plays a critical role for clinical decision support, treatment management and quality of care assessment in ACS patients. Admission records contain a wealth of patient information in the early...

Automatic Identification of Glaucoma Using Deep Learning Methods.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper proposes an automatic classification method to detect glaucoma in fundus images. The method is based on training a neural network using public image databases. The network used in this paper is the GoogLeNet, adapted for this proposal. The...

Semi-Automatic Mark-Up and UMLS Annotation of Clinical Guidelines.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Clinical guidelines and clinical pathways are accepted and proven instruments for quality assurance and process optimization in the healthcare domain. To derive clinical pathways from clinical guidelines, the imprecise, non-formalized abstract guidel...

Teaching learning based optimization-functional link artificial neural network filter for mixed noise reduction from magnetic resonance image.

Bio-medical materials and engineering
BACKGROUND: The clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images may get corrupted due to the presence of the mixture of different types of noises such as Rician, Gaussian, impulse, etc. Most of the available filtering algorithms are noise specific, ...

Deep Learning: A Primer for Radiologists.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that are gaining success and attracting interest in many domains, including computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, and playing games. Deep learning methods produce a mapp...