AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Prediction of stunting and its socioeconomic determinants among adolescent girls in Ethiopia using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Stunting is a vital indicator of chronic undernutrition that reveals a failure to reach linear growth. Investigating growth and nutrition status during adolescence, in addition to infancy and childhood is very crucial. However, the availa...

The global convergence of some self-scaling conjugate gradient methods for monotone nonlinear equations with application to 3DOF arm robot model.

PloS one
Conjugate Gradient (CG) methods are widely used for solving large-scale nonlinear systems of equations arising in various real-life applications due to their efficiency in employing vector operations. However, the global convergence analysis of CG me...

Generative adversarial local density-based unsupervised anomaly detection.

PloS one
Anomaly detection is crucial in areas such as financial fraud identification, cybersecurity defense, and health monitoring, as it directly affects the accuracy and security of decision-making. Existing generative adversarial nets (GANs)-based anomaly...

Pedestrian POSE estimation using multi-branched deep learning pose net.

PloS one
In human activity-recognition scenarios, including head and entire body pose and orientations, recognizing the pose and direction of a pedestrian is considered a complex problem. A person may be traveling in one sideway while focusing his attention o...

Exploiting the similarity of dissimilarities for biomedical applications and enhanced machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
The "similarity of dissimilarities" is an emerging paradigm in biomedical science with significant implications for protein function prediction, machine learning (ML), and personalized medicine. In protein function prediction, recognizing dissimilari...

Unveiling diabetes onset: Optimized XGBoost with Bayesian optimization for enhanced prediction.

PloS one
Diabetes, a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide, necessitates early intervention to prevent severe complications. While accurately predicting diabetes onset or progression remains challenging due to complex and imbalanced datasets, recent ...

Non-parametric Bayesian deep learning approach for whole-body low-dose PET reconstruction and uncertainty assessment.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging plays a pivotal role in oncology for the early detection of metastatic tumors and response to therapy assessment due to its high sensitivity compared to anatomical imaging modalities. The balance between ima...

UNAGI: Unified neighbor-aware graph neural network for multi-view clustering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Multi-view graph refining-based clustering (MGRC) methods aim to facilitate the clustering of data via Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) by learning optimal graphs that reflect the underlying topology of the data. However, current MGRC approaches are limi...

Application-driven validation of posteriors in inverse problems.

Medical image analysis
Current deep learning-based solutions for image analysis tasks are commonly incapable of handling problems to which multiple different plausible solutions exist. In response, posterior-based methods such as conditional Diffusion Models and Invertible...

Dynamic graph based weakly supervised deep hashing for whole slide image classification and retrieval.

Medical image analysis
Recently, a multi-scale representation attention based deep multiple instance learning method has proposed to directly extract patch-level image features from gigapixel whole slide images (WSIs), and achieved promising performance on multiple popular...