AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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An artificial intelligence approach to predicting personality types in dogs.

Scientific reports
Canine personality and behavioural characteristics have a significant influence on relationships between domestic dogs and humans as well as determining the suitability of dogs for specific working roles. As a result, many researchers have attempted ...

Artificial intelligence-based model for dose prediction of sertraline in adolescents: a real-world study.

Expert review of clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND: Variability exists in sertraline pharmacokinetic parameters in individuals, especially obvious in adolescents. We aimed to establish an individualized dosing model of sertraline for adolescents with depression based on artificial intellig...

Navigation Learning Assessment Using EEG-Based Multi-Time Scale Spatiotemporal Compound Model.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
This study presents a novel method to assess the learning effectiveness using Electroencephalography (EEG)-based deep learning model. It is difficult to assess the learning effectiveness of professional courses in cultivating students' ability object...

Unsupervised motion artifact correction of turbo spin-echo MRI using deep image prior.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: In MRI, motion artifacts can significantly degrade image quality. Motion artifact correction methods using deep neural networks usually required extensive training on large datasets, making them time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this...

Predictive uncertainty in deep learning-based MR image reconstruction using deep ensembles: Evaluation on the fastMRI data set.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To estimate pixel-wise predictive uncertainty for deep learning-based MR image reconstruction and to examine the impact of domain shifts and architecture robustness.

A multi-module algorithm for heartbeat classification based on unsupervised learning and adaptive feature transfer.

Computers in biology and medicine
The scarcity of annotated data is a common issue in the realm of heartbeat classification based on deep learning. Transfer learning (TL) has emerged as an effective strategy for addressing this issue. However, current TL techniques in this realm over...

Using Deep Learning and B-Splines to Model Blood Vessel Lumen from 3D Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Accurate geometric modeling of blood vessel lumen from 3D images is crucial for vessel quantification as part of the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of vascular diseases. Our method, unlike other approaches which assume a circular or elliptical ...

CLINet: A novel deep learning network for ECG signal classification.

Journal of electrocardiology
Machine learning is poised to revolutionize medicine with algorithms that spot cardiac arrhythmia. An automated diagnostic approach can boost the efficacy of diagnosing life-threatening arrhythmia disorders in routine medical procedures. In this pape...

A quantum-based oversampling method for classification of highly imbalanced and overlapped data.

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Data imbalance is a challenging problem in classification tasks, and when combined with class overlapping, it further deteriorates classification performance. However, existing studies have rarely addressed both issues simultaneously. In this article...