AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Alveolar Bone Loss

Showing 11 to 20 of 20 articles

Clear Filters

Deep Learning for the Radiographic Detection of Periodontal Bone Loss.

Scientific reports
We applied deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to detect periodontal bone loss (PBL) on panoramic dental radiographs. We synthesized a set of 2001 image segments from panoramic radiographs. Our reference test was the measured % of PBL. A deep f...

DeNTNet: Deep Neural Transfer Network for the detection of periodontal bone loss using panoramic dental radiographs.

Scientific reports
In this study, a deep learning-based method for developing an automated diagnostic support system that detects periodontal bone loss in the panoramic dental radiographs is proposed. The presented method called DeNTNet not only detects lesions but als...

Deep Learning Hybrid Method to Automatically Diagnose Periodontal Bone Loss and Stage Periodontitis.

Scientific reports
We developed an automatic method for staging periodontitis on dental panoramic radiographs using the deep learning hybrid method. A novel hybrid framework was proposed to automatically detect and classify the periodontal bone loss of each individual ...

Do Radiographic Assessments of Periodontal Bone Loss Improve with Deep Learning Methods for Enhanced Image Resolution?

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Resolution plays an essential role in oral imaging for periodontal disease assessment. Nevertheless, due to limitations in acquisition tools, a considerable number of oral examinations have low resolution, making the evaluation of this kind of lesion...

Automating Periodontal bone loss measurement via dental landmark localisation.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Periodontitis is the sixth most prevalent disease worldwide and periodontal bone loss (PBL) detection is crucial for its early recognition and establishment of the correct diagnosis and prognosis. Current radiographic assessment by clinician...

A two-stage deep learning architecture for radiographic staging of periodontal bone loss.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Radiographic periodontal bone loss is one of the most important basis for periodontitis staging, with problems such as limited accuracy, inconsistency, and low efficiency in imaging diagnosis. Deep learning network may be a solution to im...

Application of deep machine learning for the radiographic diagnosis of periodontitis.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVE: Successful application of deep machine learning could reduce time-consuming and labor-intensive clinical work of calculating the amount of radiographic bone loss (RBL) in diagnosing and treatment planning for periodontitis. This study aime...

Deep learning in periodontology and oral implantology: A scoping review.

Journal of periodontal research
Deep learning (DL) has been employed for a wide range of tasks in dentistry. We aimed to systematically review studies employing DL for periodontal and implantological purposes. A systematic electronic search was conducted on four databases (Medline ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic tools: utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) to assess periodontal bone level radiographically-a retrospective study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this investigation was to develop a computer-assisted detection system based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm and to evaluate the accuracy and usefulness of this system for the detection of alveolar bo...

Comparison of deep learning methods for the radiographic detection of patients with different periodontitis stages.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to assess the accuracy of computer-assisted periodontal classification bone loss staging using deep learning (DL) methods on panoramic radiographs and to compare the performance of various models and layers.