AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Performance evaluation in [18F]Florbetaben brain PET images classification using 3D Convolutional Neural Network.

PloS one
High accuracy has been reported in deep learning classification for amyloid brain scans, an important factor in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. However, the possibility of overfitting should be considered, as this model is fitted with sample data. The...

Detecting phishing websites using machine learning technique.

PloS one
In recent years, advancements in Internet and cloud technologies have led to a significant increase in electronic trading in which consumers make online purchases and transactions. This growth leads to unauthorized access to users' sensitive informat...

Relation classification via BERT with piecewise convolution and focal loss.

PloS one
Recent relation extraction models' architecture are evolved from the shallow neural networks to natural language model, such as convolutional neural networks or recurrent neural networks to Bert. However, these methods did not consider the semantic i...

CRNNTL: Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network and Transfer Learning for QSAR Modeling in Organic Drug and Material Discovery.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Molecular latent representations, derived from autoencoders (AEs), have been widely used for drug or material discovery over the past couple of years. In particular, a variety of machine learning methods based on latent representations have shown exc...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Drug-Drug Interactions for Histamine Antagonist Using Hybrid Chemical Features.

Cells
The requesting of detailed information on new drugs including drug-drug interactions or targets is often unavailable and resource-intensive in assessing adverse drug events. To shorten the common evaluation process of drug-drug interactions, we prese...

A Transfer-Learning-Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Predicting Leukemia-Related Phosphorylation Sites from Protein Primary Sequences.

International journal of molecular sciences
As one of the most important post-translational modifications (PTMs), phosphorylation refers to the binding of a phosphate group with amino acid residues like Ser (S), Thr (T) and Tyr (Y) thus resulting in diverse functions at the molecular level. Ab...

The accuracy of an Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine in detecting voice pathology using the Malaysian Voice Pathology Database.

Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
BACKGROUND: A multidimensional voice quality assessment is recommended for all patients with dysphonia, which requires a patient visit to the otolaryngology clinic. The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of an online artificial intellige...

DGCL: dual-graph neural networks contrastive learning for molecular property prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
In this paper, we propose DGCL, a dual-graph neural networks (GNNs)-based contrastive learning (CL) integrated with mixed molecular fingerprints (MFPs) for molecular property prediction. The DGCL-MFP method contains two stages. In the first pretraini...

Medical language model specialized in extracting cardiac knowledge.

Scientific reports
The advent of the Transformer has significantly altered the course of research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) within the domain of deep learning, making Transformer-based studies the mainstream in subsequent NLP research. There has also been co...