AI Medical Compendium Topic

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EPRI sparse reconstruction method based on deep learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Electron paramagnetic resonance imaging (EPRI) is an advanced tumor oxygen concentration imaging method. Now, the bottleneck problem of EPRI is that the scanning time is too long. Sparse reconstruction is an effective and fast imaging method, which m...

A Unified Deep Learning Framework for ssTEM Image Restoration.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Serial section transmission electron micro-scopy (ssTEM) reveals biological information at a scale of nanometer and plays an important role in the ultrastructural analysis. However, due to the imperfect preparation of biological samples, ssTEM images...

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance images with susceptibility artifacts: artificial intelligence with spatial-attention for ventricular volumes and mass assessment.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Segmentation of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images is an essential step for evaluating dimensional and functional ventricular parameters as ejection fraction (EF) but may be limited by artifacts, which represent the major chal...

GRASPNET: Fast spatiotemporal deep learning reconstruction of golden-angle radial data for free-breathing dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.

NMR in biomedicine
The purpose of the current study was to develop a deep learning technique called Golden-angle RAdial Sparse Parallel Network (GRASPnet) for fast reconstruction of dynamic contrast-enhanced 4D MRI acquired with golden-angle radial k-space trajectories...

Deep Learning in Ischemic Stroke Imaging Analysis: A Comprehensive Review.

BioMed research international
Ischemic stroke is a cerebrovascular disease with a high morbidity and mortality rate, which poses a serious challenge to human health and life. Meanwhile, the management of ischemic stroke remains highly dependent on manual visual analysis of noncon...

DeepProjection: specific and robust projection of curved 2D tissue sheets from 3D microscopy using deep learning.

Development (Cambridge, England)
The efficient extraction of image data from curved tissue sheets embedded in volumetric imaging data remains a serious and unsolved problem in quantitative studies of embryogenesis. Here, we present DeepProjection (DP), a trainable projection algorit...

Model-based Deep Learning Reconstruction Using a Folded Image Training Strategy for Abdominal 3D T1-weighted Imaging.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of folded image training strategy (FITS) and the quality of images reconstructed using the improved model-based deep learning (iMoDL) network trained with FITS (FITS-iMoDL) for abdominal MR imaging.

Motion grading of high-resolution quantitative computed tomography supported by deep convolutional neural networks.

Bone
Image quality degradation due to subject motion confounds the precision and reproducibility of measurements of bone density, morphology and mechanical properties from high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT). Time-consumi...

Incorporating the image formation process into deep learning improves network performance.

Nature methods
We present Richardson-Lucy network (RLN), a fast and lightweight deep learning method for three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy deconvolution. RLN combines the traditional Richardson-Lucy iteration with a fully convolutional network structure, es...

Motion artefact reduction in coronary CT angiography images with a deep learning method.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of a pixel-to-pixel generative adversarial network (GAN) to remove motion artefacts in coronary CT angiography (CCTA) images.