AIMC Topic: Artifacts

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Deep learning reconstruction in pediatric brain MRI: comparison of image quality with conventional T2-weighted MRI.

Neuroradiology
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning-based MRI reconstruction has recently been introduced to improve image quality. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning reconstruction in pediatric brain MRI.

Signal intensity informed multi-coil encoding operator for physics-guided deep learning reconstruction of highly accelerated myocardial perfusion CMR.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a physics-guided deep learning (PG-DL) reconstruction strategy based on a signal intensity informed multi-coil (SIIM) encoding operator for highly-accelerated simultaneous multislice (SMS) myocardial perfusion cardiac MRI (CMR).

Choreography Controlled (ChoCo) brain MRI artifact generation for labeled motion-corrupted datasets.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
MRI is a non-invasive medical imaging modality that is sensitive to patient motion, which constitutes a major limitation in most clinical applications. Solutions may arise from the reduction of acquisition times or from motion-correction techniques, ...

Jointly estimating bias field and reconstructing uniform MRI image by deep learning.

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
Bias field is one of the main artifacts that degrade the quality of magnetic resonance images. It introduces intensity inhomogeneity and affects image analysis such as segmentation. In this work, we proposed a deep learning approach to jointly estima...

Attention-Based Dynamic Subspace Learners for Medical Image Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Learning similarity is a key aspect in medical image analysis, particularly in recommendation systems or in uncovering the interpretation of anatomical data in images. Most existing methods learn such similarities in the embedding space over image se...

Anticipation for surgical workflow through instrument interaction and recognized Signals.

Medical image analysis
Surgical workflow anticipation is an essential task for computer-assisted intervention (CAI) systems. It aims at predicting the future surgical phase and instrument occurrence, providing support for intra-operative decision-support system. Recent stu...

Orthogonal Features Based EEG Signals Denoising Using Fractional and Compressed One-Dimensional CNN Autoencoder.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
This paper presents a fractional one-dimensional convolutional neural network (CNN) autoencoder for denoising the Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals which often get contaminated with noise during the recording process, mostly due to muscle artifacts ...

Frame-rate up-conversion detection based on convolutional neural network for learning spatiotemporal features.

Forensic science international
With the advance in user-friendly and powerful video editing tools, anyone can easily manipulate videos without leaving prominent visual traces. Frame-rate up-conversion (FRUC), a representative temporal-domain operation, increases the motion continu...

Deep Learning-Based Automatic Detection and Grading of Motion-Related Artifacts on Gadoxetic Acid-Enhanced Liver MRI.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a deep learning-based algorithm (DLA) for automatic detection and grading of motion-related artifacts on arterial phase liver magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Anisotropic SpiralNet for 3D Shape Completion and Denoising.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Three-dimensional mesh post-processing is an important task because low-precision hardware and a poor capture environment will inevitably lead to unordered point clouds with unwanted noise and holes that should be suitably corrected while preserving ...