AIMC Topic: Artifacts

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Comparative Analysis of Current Deep Learning Networks for Breast Lesion Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Automatic lesion segmentation in breast ultrasound (BUS) images aids in the diagnosis of breast cancer, the most common type of cancer in women. Accurate lesion segmentation in ultrasound images is a challenging task due to speckle noise, artifacts, ...

Data-driven reduced-order modeling of spatiotemporal chaos with neural ordinary differential equations.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
Dissipative partial differential equations that exhibit chaotic dynamics tend to evolve to attractors that exist on finite-dimensional manifolds. We present a data-driven reduced-order modeling method that capitalizes on this fact by finding a coordi...

Text detection and recognition based on a lensless imaging system.

Applied optics
Lensless cameras are characterized by several advantages (e.g., miniaturization, ease of manufacture, and low cost) as compared with conventional cameras. However, they have not been extensively employed due to their poor image clarity and low image ...

Analysis of a Deep Learning-Based Superresolution Algorithm Tailored to Partial Fourier Gradient Echo Sequences of the Abdomen at 1.5 T: Reduction of Breath-Hold Time and Improvement of Image Quality.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility and impact of a novel deep learning superresolution algorithm tailored to partial Fourier allowing retrospectively theoretical acquisition time reduction in 1.5 T T1-weighted gradie...

All-day thin-lens computational imaging with scene-specific learning recovery.

Applied optics
Modern imaging optics ensures high-quality photography at the cost of a complex optical form factor that deviates from the portability. The drastic development of image processing algorithms, especially advanced neural networks, shows great promise t...

FP-nets as novel deep networks inspired by vision.

Journal of vision
Feature-product networks (FP-nets) are inspired by end-stopped cortical cells with FP-units that multiply the outputs of two filters. We enhance state-of-the-art deep networks, such as the ResNet and MobileNet, with FP-units and show that the resulti...

[Development of the DSA Method for Coronary Angiography Using Deep Learning Techniques].

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi
PURPOSE: DSA processing is not applied to the coronary artery because heavy artifacts will be generated in DSA images by heart beats and breathing of the patient. However, DSA images of coronary artery contribute to the accuracy of diagnosis and eluc...

Novel U-net based deep neural networks for transmission tomography.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: The fusion of computer tomography and deep learning is an effective way of achieving improved image quality and artifact reduction in reconstructed images.

Phase2Phase: Respiratory Motion-Resolved Reconstruction of Free-Breathing Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Deep Learning Without a Ground Truth for Improved Liver Imaging.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Respiratory binning of free-breathing magnetic resonance imaging data reduces motion blurring; however, it exacerbates noise and introduces severe artifacts due to undersampling. Deep neural networks can remove artifacts and noise but usu...