AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Intelligent selection of healthcare supply chain mode - an applied research based on artificial intelligence.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Due to the inefficiency and high cost of the current healthcare supply chain mode, in order to adapt to the great changes in the global economy and public health, it is urgent to choose an effective mode for sustainable development of h...

Beyond rating scales: With targeted evaluation, large language models are poised for psychological assessment.

Psychiatry research
In this narrative review, we survey recent empirical evaluations of AI-based language assessments and present a case for the technology of large language models to be poised for changing standardized psychological assessment. Artificial intelligence ...

Deep learning-based natural language processing for detecting medical symptoms and histories in emergency patient triage.

The American journal of emergency medicine
OBJECTIVE: The manual recording of electronic health records (EHRs) by clinicians in the emergency department (ED) is time-consuming and challenging. In light of recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) such as GPT and BERT, this study aim...

Beyond human in neurosurgical exams: ChatGPT's success in the Turkish neurosurgical society proficiency board exams.

Computers in biology and medicine
Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a sophisticated natural language model that employs advanced deep learning techniques and is trained on extensive datasets to produce responses akin to human conversation for user inputs. In this s...

A perspective on the use of deep deterministic policy gradient reinforcement learning for retention time modeling in reversed-phase liquid chromatography.

Journal of chromatography. A
Artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques are increasingly used for different tasks related to method development in liquid chromatography. In this study, the possibilities of a reinforcement learning algorithm, more specifically a deep...

Structure, dynamics, and stability of the smallest and most complex 7 protein knot.

The Journal of biological chemistry
Proteins can spontaneously tie a variety of intricate topological knots through twisting and threading of the polypeptide chains. Recently developed artificial intelligence algorithms have predicted several new classes of topological knotted proteins...

Mechanochemical Degradation of Biopolymers.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Mechanochemical treatment of various organic molecules is an emerging technology of green processes in biofuel, fine chemicals, or food production. Many biopolymers are involved in isolating, derivating, or modifying molecules of natural origin. Mech...

Evaluating the performance of large language models in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation decision-making.

British journal of haematology
In a first-of-its-kind study, we assessed the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in making complex decisions in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The evaluation was conducted not only for Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4)...

Essential Point-of-Care Ultrasound Insights for 2024.

Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR
To assess point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in 2024, we should start by defining its expanded scope and integration into general and specialty practice. Clinicians should abide by the evolving evidence for POCUS utilization and patient outcomes differ...

Economic and Environmental Costs of Cloud Technologies for Medical Imaging and Radiology Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Radiology is on the verge of a technological revolution driven by artificial intelligence (including large language models), which requires robust computing and storage capabilities, often beyond the capacity of current non-cloud-based informatics sy...