AIMC Topic: Artificial Organs

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Synaptic Iontronic Devices for Brain-Mimicking Functions: Fundamentals and Applications.

ACS applied bio materials Sep 2, 2020
Inspired by the information transmission mechanism in the central nervous systems of life, synapse-mimicking devices have been designed and fabricated for the purpose of breaking the bottleneck of von Neumann architecture and realizing the constructi...
Ions Neuronal Plasticity Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Organs Oxidation-Reduction Ion Transport Biomimetics Synapses Transistors, Electronic
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Future development of artificial organs related with cutting edge emerging technology and their regulatory assessment: PMDA's perspective.

Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs Feb 28, 2020
Future development of innovative artificial organs is closely related with cutting edge emerging technology. These technologies include brain machine or computer interface, organs made by three dimensional bioprinting, organs designed from induced-pl...
Humans Device Approval Drug Approval Biotechnology Artificial Intelligence Japan Artificial Organs
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Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Computing, Soft Robotics, and Neuroprosthetics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) Sep 26, 2019
Flexible neuromorphic electronics that emulate biological neuronal systems constitute a promising candidate for next-generation wearable computing, soft robotics, and neuroprosthetics. For realization, with the achievement of simple synaptic behavior...
Artificial Organs Synapses Electronics Biomimetics Neural Networks, Computer Neuronal Plasticity Robotics
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Artificial Sensory Memory.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) Jul 30, 2019
Sensory memory, formed at the beginning while perceiving and interacting with the environment, is considered a primary source of intelligence. Transferring such biological concepts into electronic implementation aims at achieving perceptual intellige...
Artificial Organs Robotics Artificial Intelligence Synapses Neurons Memory Semiconductors
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Realizing the potential of dielectric elastomer artificial muscles.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Jan 24, 2019
Soft robotics represents a new set of technologies aimed at operating in natural environments and near the human body. To interact with their environment, soft robots require artificial muscles to actuate movement. These artificial muscles need to be...
Humans Robotics Elastomers Muscle Contraction Electricity Electrodes Nanotubes, Carbon Artificial Organs Muscles
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Bioinspired 3D Printable Soft Vacuum Actuators for Locomotion Robots, Grippers and Artificial Muscles.

Soft robotics Jul 24, 2018
Continued technological progress in robotic systems has led to more applications where robots and humans operate in close proximity and even physical contact in some cases. Soft robots, which are made of highly compliant and deformable materials, pro...
Sporangia Ferns Smart Materials Elastomers Vacuum Biomimetic Materials Movement Finite Element Analysis Printing, Three-Dimensional Robotics Humans Artificial Organs Muscle, Skeletal
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Wet-Spun Biofiber for Torsional Artificial Muscles.

Soft robotics Jun 19, 2017
The demands for new types of artificial muscles continue to grow and novel approaches are being enabled by the advent of new materials and novel fabrication strategies. Self-powered actuators have attracted significant attention due to their ability ...
Robotics Nanotubes, Carbon Artificial Organs Biomimetic Materials Tensile Strength Muscles
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An intelligent artificial throat with sound-sensing ability based on laser induced graphene.

Nature communications Feb 24, 2017
Traditional sound sources and sound detectors are usually independent and discrete in the human hearing range. To minimize the device size and integrate it with wearable electronics, there is an urgent requirement of realizing the functional integrat...
Speech Disorders Humans Sound Spectrography Wearable Electronic Devices Artificial Intelligence Artificial Organs Equipment Design Pharynx Lasers, Semiconductor Sound Graphite
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Compact and low-cost humanoid hand powered by nylon artificial muscles.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Feb 3, 2017
This paper focuses on design, fabrication and characterization of a biomimetic, compact, low-cost and lightweight 3D printed humanoid hand (TCP Hand) that is actuated by twisted and coiled polymeric (TCP) artificial muscles. The TCP muscles were rece...
Hand Strength Muscle, Skeletal Printing, Three-Dimensional Robotics Hand Artificial Organs Humans Biomechanical Phenomena Tendons Fingers Movement Biomimetic Materials Nylons
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Knitting and weaving artificial muscles.

Science advances Jan 25, 2017
A need exists for artificial muscles that are silent, soft, and compliant, with performance characteristics similar to those of skeletal muscle, enabling natural interaction of assistive devices with humans. By combining one of humankind's oldest tec...
Artificial Organs Muscle, Skeletal Robotics Humans
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