AIMC Topic: Attention

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Inter-subject transfer learning with an end-to-end deep convolutional neural network for EEG-based BCI.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Despite the effective application of deep learning (DL) in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, the successful execution of this technique, especially for inter-subject classification, in cognitive BCI has not been accomplished yet. In ...

Visual attention mechanism and support vector machine based automatic image annotation.

PloS one
Automatic image annotation not only has the efficiency of text-based image retrieval but also achieves the accuracy of content-based image retrieval. Users of annotated images can locate images they want to search by providing keywords. Currently mos...

A novel attention-based hybrid CNN-RNN architecture for sEMG-based gesture recognition.

PloS one
The surface electromyography (sEMG)-based gesture recognition with deep learning approach plays an increasingly important role in human-computer interaction. Existing deep learning architectures are mainly based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) ...

Decoding attentional states for neurofeedback: Mindfulness vs. wandering thoughts.

NeuroImage
Neurofeedback requires a direct translation of neuronal brain activity to sensory input given to the user or subject. However, decoding certain states, e.g., mindfulness or wandering thoughts, from ongoing brain activity remains an unresolved problem...

Multi-task SonoEyeNet: Detection of Fetal Standardized Planes Assisted by Generated Sonographer Attention Maps.

Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention
We present a novel multi-task convolutional neural network called Multi-task SonoEyeNet () that learns to generate clinically relevant visual attention maps using sonographer gaze tracking data on input ultrasound (US) video frames so as to assist st...

Soft + Hardwired attention: An LSTM framework for human trajectory prediction and abnormal event detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
As humans we possess an intuitive ability for navigation which we master through years of practice; however existing approaches to model this trait for diverse tasks including monitoring pedestrian flow and detecting abnormal events have been limited...

A New Approach for Advertising CTR Prediction Based on Deep Neural Network via Attention Mechanism.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Click-through rate prediction is critical in Internet advertising and affects web publisher's profits and advertiser's payment. The traditional method of obtaining features using feature extraction did not consider the sparseness of advertising data ...

The impact of robotic intervention on joint attention in children with autism spectrum disorders.

Molecular autism
BACKGROUND: A growing body of anecdotal evidence indicates that the use of robots may provide unique opportunities for assisting children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, previous studies investigating the effects of interventions using...

Multiview Multitask Gaze Estimation With Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Gaze estimation, which aims to predict gaze points with given eye images, is an important task in computer vision because of its applications in human visual attention understanding. Many existing methods are based on a single camera, and most of the...

Distant supervision for relation extraction with hierarchical selective attention.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Distant supervised relation extraction is an important task in the field of natural language processing. There are two main shortcomings for most state-of-the-art methods. One is that they take all sentences of an entity pair as input, which would re...