BACKGROUND: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs that play a pivotal role as gene expression regulators. These miRNAs are typically approximately 20 to 25 nucleotides long. The maturation of miRNAs requires Dicer cleavage at specific sit...
The interaction between human microbes and drugs can significantly impact human physiological functions. It is crucial to identify potential microbe-drug associations (MDAs) before drug administration. However, conventional biological experiments to ...
ASD (autism spectrum disorder) is a complex developmental and neurological disorder that impacts the social life of the affected person by disturbing their capability for interaction and communication. As it is a behavioural disorder, early treatment...
Extracting expressive molecular features is essential for molecular property prediction. Sequence-based representation is a common representation of molecules, which ignores the structure information of molecules. While molecular graph representation...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Dec 27, 2023
Thermography, as a harmless modality, thanks to its low equipment complexity in parallel with quick and cheap access, has been able to come up as a method with significant potential in the diagnosis of some cancers in recent years. However, the compl...
IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Dec 25, 2023
Predicting drug side effects before they occur is a critical task for keeping the number of drug-related hospitalizations low and for improving drug discovery processes. Automatic predictors of side-effects generally are not able to process the struc...
BACKGROUND: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most accessible and comprehensive diagnostic tools used to assess cardiac patients at the first point of contact. Despite advances in computerized interpretation of the electrocardiogram (CIE), it...
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Dec 12, 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in decision making across various industries, including the public health arena. Bias in any decision-making process can significantly skew outcomes, and AI systems have been shown to exhibit bi...
BACKGROUND: We previously showed that machine learning-based methodologies of optimal classification trees (OCTs) can accurately predict risk after congenital heart surgery and assess case-mix-adjusted performance after benchmark procedures. We exten...
Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
Nov 30, 2023
BACKGROUND: In the rapid evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), scientific publishing is experiencing significant transformations. AI tools, while offering unparalleled efficiencies in paper drafting and peer review, also introduce notab...
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