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Biomechanical Phenomena

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MiGriBot: A miniature parallel robot with integrated gripping for high-throughput micromanipulation.

Science robotics
Although robotic micromanipulation using microtweezers has been widely explored, the current manipulation throughput hardly exceeds one operation per second. Increasing the manipulation throughput is thus a key factor for the emergence of robotized m...

The Impact of Cognitive Impairment on Robot-Based Upper-Limb Motor Assessment in Chronic Stroke.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
BACKGROUND: Chronic upper extremity motor deficits are present in up to 65% of stroke survivors, and cognitive impairment is prevalent in 46-61% of stroke survivors even 10 years after their stroke. Robot-assisted therapy programs tend to focus on mo...

Simulating Ideal Assistive Strategies to Reduce the Metabolic Cost of Walking in the Elderly.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Development of walking assist exoskeletons is a growing area of study, offering a solution to restore, maintain, and enhance mobility. However, applying this technology to the elderly is challenging and there is currently no consensus as t...

Motion mechanism and thrust characteristics of amphibious robots with long fin fluctuation for propulsion on hard level ground.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper presents the principle of motion, mechanical modeling and key characteristics of the propulsive force of a new flexible-fin traveling wave propulsion mechanism used in an amphibious robot. Firstly, the form of motion and the basic propulsi...

DeepBBWAE-Net: A CNN-RNN Based Deep SuperLearner for Estimating Lower Extremity Sagittal Plane Joint Kinematics Using Shoe-Mounted IMU Sensors in Daily Living.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Measurement of human body movement is an essential step in biomechanical analysis. The current standard for human motion capture systems uses infrared cameras to track reflective markers placed on a subject. While these systems can accurately track j...

Policy Design for an Ankle-Foot Orthosis Using Simulated Physical Human-Robot Interaction via Deep Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
This paper presents a novel approach for designing a robotic orthosis controller considering physical human-robot interaction (pHRI). Computer simulation for this human-robot system can be advantageous in terms of time and cost due to the laborious n...

Influence of Sports Biomechanics on Martial Arts Sports and Comprehensive Neuromuscular Control under the Background of Artificial Intelligence.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
Neuromuscular control refers to the reflexes of nerves that affect muscle balance and function. In addition, there are interactions between joint structure, muscle function, and the central nervous system. In the integration with other intelligent co...

Collision Detection of a HEXA Parallel Robot Based on Dynamic Model and a Multi-Dual Depth Camera System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper introduces a Hexa parallel robot and obstacle collision detection method based on dynamic modeling and a computer vision system. The processes to deal with the collision issues refer to collision detection, collision isolation, and collisi...

The effects of robotic assistance on upper limb spatial muscle synergies in healthy people during planar upper-limb training.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Robotic rehabilitation is a commonly adopted technique used to restore motor functionality of neurological patients. However, despite promising results were achieved, the effects of human-robot interaction on human motor control and the r...

Study on Ergonomic Design of Artificial Intelligence Lower Limb Assist Brace for the Elderly.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The ergonomic design study of artificial intelligence lower limb-assisted brace for the elderly is a new design standard of lower limb-assisted brace for the elderly with mobility problems. Based on human factors engineering, this study tested and an...