AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Deep Learning-Based Computational Cytopathologic Diagnosis of Metastatic Breast Carcinoma in Pleural Fluid.

Cells
A Pleural effusion cytology is vital for treating metastatic breast cancer; however, concerns have arisen regarding the low accuracy and inter-observer variability in cytologic diagnosis. Although artificial intelligence-based image analysis has show...

Pectoralis muscle predicts distant metastases in breast cancer by deep learning radiomics.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is associated with a poor prognosis in patients with breast cancer (BC). Currently, there are few quantitative assessments carried out between muscle biomarkers and distant metastasis using existing methods.

A Channel-Dimensional Feature-Reconstructed Deep Learning Model for Predicting Breast Cancer Molecular Subtypes on Overall b-Value Diffusion-Weighted MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI commonly outperforms diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI in breast cancer discrimination. However, the side effects of contrast agents limit the use of DCE-MRI, particularly in patients with chronic kidney dise...

A hierarchical self-attention-guided deep learning framework to predict breast cancer response to chemotherapy using pre-treatment tumor biopsies.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has demonstrated a strong correlation to improved survival in breast cancer (BC) patients. However, pCR rates to NAC are less than 30%, depending on the BC subtype. Ea...

Examining the effectiveness of a deep learning-based computer-aided breast cancer detection system for breast ultrasound.

Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical usefulness of a deep learning-based computer-aided detection (CADe) system for breast ultrasound.

A deep learning approach to estimate x-ray scatter in digital breast tomosynthesis: From phantom models to clinical applications.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) has gained popularity as breast imaging modality due to its pseudo-3D reconstruction and improved accuracy compared to digital mammography. However, DBT faces challenges in image quality and quantitative...

Metric Learning in Histopathological Image Classification: Opening the Black Box.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The application of machine learning techniques to histopathology images enables advances in the field, providing valuable tools that can speed up and facilitate the diagnosis process. The classification of these images is a relevant aid for physician...

Fourier ptychographic and deep learning using breast cancer histopathological image classification.

Journal of biophotonics
Automated, as well as accurate classification with breast cancer histological images, was crucial for medical applications because of detecting malignant tumors via histopathological images. In this work create a Fourier ptychographic (FP) and deep l...

Gigapixel end-to-end training using streaming and attention.

Medical image analysis
Current hardware limitations make it impossible to train convolutional neural networks on gigapixel image inputs directly. Recent developments in weakly supervised learning, such as attention-gated multiple instance learning, have shown promising res...

Transcriptional intra-tumour heterogeneity predicted by deep learning in routine breast histopathology slides provides independent prognostic information.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Intra-tumour heterogeneity (ITH) causes diagnostic challenges and increases the risk for disease recurrence. Quantification of ITH is challenging and has not been demonstrated in large studies. It has previously been shown that deep learn...