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Cattle

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Exploration of the prediction and generation patterns of heterocyclic aromatic amines in roast beef based on Genetic Algorithm combined with Support Vector Regression.

Food chemistry
Heterocyclic aromatic amines (HAAs) are harmful byproducts in food heating. Therefore, exploring the prediction and generation patterns of HAAs is of great significance. In this study, genetic algorithm (GA) and support vector regression (SVR) are us...

Using machine-learning approaches to investigate the volatile-compound fingerprint of fishy off-flavour from beef with enhanced healthful fatty acids.

Meat science
Machine learning classification approaches were used to discriminate a fishy off-flavour identified in beef with health-enhanced fatty acid profiles. The random forest approach outperformed (P < 0.001; receiver operating characteristic curve: 99.8 %,...

Suitability of different machine learning algorithms for the classification of the proportion of grassland-based forages at the herd level using mid-infrared spectral information from routine milk control.

Journal of dairy science
As the call for an international standard for milk from grassland-based production systems continues to grow, so too do the monitoring and evaluation policies surrounding this topic. Individual stipulations by countries and milk producers to market t...

High-Throughput and Accurate 3D Scanning of Cattle Using Time-of-Flight Sensors and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We introduce a high-throughput 3D scanning system designed to accurately measure cattle phenotypes. This scanner employs an array of depth sensors, i.e., time-of-flight (ToF) sensors, each controlled by dedicated embedded devices. The sensors generat...

Model based deep learning method for focused ultrasound pathway scanning.

Scientific reports
The primary purpose of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), a non-invasive medical therapy, is to precisely target and ablate tumors by focusing high-frequency ultrasound from an external power source. A series of ablations must be performed in ...

Modelling bluetongue and African horse sickness vector (Culicoides spp.) distribution in the Western Cape in South Africa using random forest machine learning.

Parasites & vectors
BACKGROUND: Culicoides biting midges exhibit a global spatial distribution and are the main vectors of several viruses of veterinary importance, including bluetongue (BT) and African horse sickness (AHS). Many environmental and anthropological factor...

Enhancing early identification of high-fertile cattle females using infrared blood serum spectra and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Artificial insemination (AI) success in bovine reproduction is vital for the cattle industry's economic sustainability and for advancing the understanding of reproductive physiology. Identify high-fertile animals' fertility is a complex task due to m...

Infrared spectroscopy coupled with machine learning algorithms for predicting the detailed milk mineral profile in dairy cattle.

Food chemistry
Milk minerals are not only essential components for human health, but they can be informative for milk quality and cow's health. Herein, we investigated the feasibility of Fourier Transformed mid Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy for the prediction of a d...

Machine learning supported single-stranded DNA sensor array for multiple foodborne pathogenic and spoilage bacteria identification in milk.

Food chemistry
Ensuring food safety through rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic bacteria in food products is a critical challenge in the food supply chain. In this study, a non-specific optical sensor array was proposed for the identification of multiple pat...

Machine learning to attribute the source of Campylobacter infections in the United States: A retrospective analysis of national surveillance data.

The Journal of infection
OBJECTIVES: Integrating pathogen genomic surveillance with bioinformatics can enhance public health responses by identifying risk and guiding interventions. This study focusses on the two predominant Campylobacter species, which are commonly found in...