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Infrared Rays

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Monitoring of Lung Ultrasound Acquisition using Infrared Sensors and Artificial Intelligence.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Lung diseases contribute significantly to global mortality rates. The conventional diagnostic techniques based on medical imaging used for lung disease diagnosis normally require specialized personnel and complex infrastructure, posing challenges in ...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced infrared thermography as a diagnostic tool for thyroid malignancy detection.

Annals of medicine
INTRODUCTION: Thyroid nodules are common, and investigation is crucial for excluding malignancy. Increased intranodular vascularity is frequently observed in malignant tumors, which can be detected through increased skin surface temperatures using no...

Unsupervised inter-domain transformation for virtually stained high-resolution mid-infrared photoacoustic microscopy using explainable deep learning.

Nature communications
Mid-infrared photoacoustic microscopy can capture biochemical information without staining. However, the long mid-infrared optical wavelengths make the spatial resolution of photoacoustic microscopy significantly poorer than that of conventional conf...

Protocol for artificial intelligence-guided neural control using deep reinforcement learning and infrared neural stimulation.

STAR protocols
Closed-loop neural control is a powerful tool for both the scientific exploration of neural function and for mitigating deficiencies found in open-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS). Here, we present a protocol for artificial intelligence-guided neura...

M4Net: Multi-level multi-patch multi-receptive multi-dimensional attention network for infrared small target detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The detection of infrared small targets is getting more and more attention, and has a wider application in both military and civilian fields. The traditional infrared small target detection methods heavily rely on the setting of manual features, and ...

Extending visual range of bacteria with upconversion nanoparticles and constructing NIR-responsive bio-microrobots.

Journal of colloid and interface science
The motility of bacteria is crucial for navigating competitive environments and is closely linked to physiological activities essential for their survival, such as biofilm development. Precise regulation of bacterial motility enhances our understandi...

From Sea Cucumbers to Soft Robots: A Photothermal-Responsive Hydrogel Actuator with Shape Memory.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Soft robotics has undergone considerable progress driven by materials that can effectively transduce external stimuli into mechanical actuation. Here, we report the development of a photothermal-responsive hydrogel actuator with shape memory capabili...

A multimodal deep learning model for detecting endoscopic images of near-infrared fluorescence capsules.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Early screening for gastrointestinal (GI) diseases is critical for preventing cancer development. With the rapid advancement of deep learning technology, artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly prominent in the early detection of GI dise...

Artificial Intelligence in IR Thermal Imaging and Sensing for Medical Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The state of the art in IR thermal imaging methods for applications in medical diagnostics is discussed. A review of advances in IR thermal imaging technology in the years 1960-2024 is presented. Recently used artificial intelligence (AI) methods in ...

Deep Learning Enhanced Near Infrared-II Imaging and Image-Guided Small Interfering Ribonucleic Acid Therapy of Ischemic Stroke.

ACS nano
Small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting the NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy to mitigate infarct volume and brain injury following ischemic stroke. However, the cl...