AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child, Preschool

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A Machine Learning Model for Evaluating Imported Disease Screening Strategies in Immigrant Populations.

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
Given the high prevalence of imported diseases in immigrant populations, it has postulated the need to establish screening programs that allow their early diagnosis and treatment. We present a mathematical model based on machine learning methodologie...

Automatic detection and monitoring of abnormal skull shape in children with deformational plagiocephaly using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Craniofacial anomaly including deformational plagiocephaly as a result of deformities in head and facial bones evolution is a serious health problem in newbies. The impact of such condition on the affected infants is profound from both medical and so...

Sociodemographic risk factors of under-five stunting in Bangladesh: Assessing the role of interactions using a machine learning method.

PloS one
This paper aims to demonstrate the importance of studying interactions among various sociodemographic risk factors of childhood stunting in Bangladesh with the help of an interpretable machine learning method. Data used for the analyses are extracted...

Explainable machine-learning predictions for complications after pediatric congenital heart surgery.

Scientific reports
The quality of treatment and prognosis after pediatric congenital heart surgery remains unsatisfactory. A reliable prediction model for postoperative complications of congenital heart surgery patients is essential to enable prompt initiation of thera...

Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular disease rate an ANN modeling: Yazd-Central of Iran.

Scientific reports
This study was aimed to investigate the air pollutants impact on heart patient's hospital admission rates in Yazd for the first time. Modeling was done by time series, multivariate linear regression, and artificial neural network (ANN). During 5 year...

Detection of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by an artificial intelligence electrocardiogram in children and adolescents.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: There is no established screening approach for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). We recently developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model for the detection of HCM based on the 12‑lead electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) in adults. Here, we aim...

Nasopharyngeal metabolomics and machine learning approach for the diagnosis of influenza.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Respiratory virus infections are significant causes of morbidity and mortality, and may induce host metabolite alterations by infecting respiratory epithelial cells. We investigated the use of liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flig...

Prediction Models of Early Childhood Caries Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.

International journal of environmental research and public health
In this study, we developed machine learning-based prediction models for early childhood caries and compared their performances with the traditional regression model. We analyzed the data of 4195 children aged 1-5 years from the Korea National Health...