AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Data Mining

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Early anomaly detection in smart home: A causal association rule-based approach.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
As the world's population grows older, an increasing number of people are facing health issues. For the elderly, living alone can be difficult and dangerous. Consequently, smart homes are becoming increasingly popular. A sensor-rich environment can b...

Divide and conquer! Data-mining tools and sequential multivariate analysis to search for diagnostic morphological characters within a plant polyploid complex (Veronica subsect. Pentasepalae, Plantaginaceae).

PloS one
This study exhaustively explores leaf features seeking diagnostic characters to aid the classification (assigning cases to groups, i.e. populations to taxa) in a polyploid plant-species complex. A challenging case study was selected: Veronica subsect...

Biological classification with RNA-seq data: Can alternatively spliced transcript expression enhance machine learning classifiers?

RNA (New York, N.Y.)
RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is becoming a prevalent approach to quantify gene expression and is expected to gain better insights into a number of biological and biomedical questions compared to DNA microarrays. Most importantly, RNA-seq allows us to qua...

Identification of research hypotheses and new knowledge from scientific literature.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Text mining (TM) methods have been used extensively to extract relations and events from the literature. In addition, TM techniques have been used to extract various types or dimensions of interpretative information, known as Meta-Knowled...

Discovering hidden knowledge through auditing clinical diagnostic knowledge bases.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate potential for data mining auditing techniques to identify hidden concepts in diagnostic knowledge bases (KB). Improving completeness enhances KB applications such as differential diagnosis and patient case simulation.

Rough sets and Laplacian score based cost-sensitive feature selection.

PloS one
Cost-sensitive feature selection learning is an important preprocessing step in machine learning and data mining. Recently, most existing cost-sensitive feature selection algorithms are heuristic algorithms, which evaluate the importance of each feat...

Medical concept normalization in social media posts with recurrent neural networks.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Text mining of scientific libraries and social media has already proven itself as a reliable tool for drug repurposing and hypothesis generation. The task of mapping a disease mention to a concept in a controlled vocabulary, typically to the standard...

m-Health 2.0: New perspectives on mobile health, machine learning and big data analytics.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Mobile health (m-Health) has been repeatedly called the biggest technological breakthrough of our modern times. Similarly, the concept of big data in the context of healthcare is considered one of the transformative drivers for intelligent healthcare...