AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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A Comparative Analysis of Federated and Centralized Learning for SpO2 Prediction in Five Critical Care Databases.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study explores the potential of federated learning (FL) to develop a predictive model of hypoxemia in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Centralized learning (CL) and local learning (LL) approaches have been limited by the localized nature of d...

Developing a Generative AI-Powered Chatbot for Analyzing MAUDE Database.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper presents a chatbot that simplifies accessing and understanding the open-access records of adverse events related to medical devices in the MAUDE database. The chatbot is powered by generative AI technology, enabling count and search querie...

GastroFuse-Net: an ensemble deep learning framework designed for gastrointestinal abnormality detection in endoscopic images.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have received substantial attention as a highly effective tool for analyzing medical images, notably in interpreting endoscopic images, due to their capacity to provide results equivalent to or exceeding those of ...

The overview of the BioRED (Biomedical Relation Extraction Dataset) track at BioCreative VIII.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The BioRED track at BioCreative VIII calls for a community effort to identify, semantically categorize, and highlight the novelty factor of the relationships between biomedical entities in unstructured text. Relation extraction is crucial for many bi...

Aerial Wildlife Image Repository for animal monitoring with drones in the age of artificial intelligence.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Drones (unoccupied aircraft systems) have become effective tools for wildlife monitoring and conservation. Automated animal detection and classification using artificial intelligence (AI) can substantially reduce logistical and financial costs and im...

Improved optimizer with deep learning model for emotion detection and classification.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Facial emotion recognition (FER) is largely utilized to analyze human emotion in order to address the needs of many real-time applications such as computer-human interfaces, emotion detection, forensics, biometrics, and human-robot collaboration. Non...

Multi-dataset Collaborative Learning for Liver Tumor Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Automatic segmentation of biomedical images has emerged due to its potential in improving real-world clinical processes and has achieved great success in recent years thanks to the development of deep learning. However, it is the limited availability...

Application of artificial intelligence-based magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis of cerebral small vessel disease.

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is an important cause of stroke, cognitive impairment, and other diseases, and its early quantitative evaluation can significantly improve patient prognosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important method...

RepurposeDrugs: an interactive web-portal and predictive platform for repurposing mono- and combination therapies.

Briefings in bioinformatics
RepurposeDrugs (https://repurposedrugs.org/) is a comprehensive web-portal that combines a unique drug indication database with a machine learning (ML) predictor to discover new drug-indication associations for approved as well as investigational mon...

Enhancing cryo-EM structure prediction with DeepTracer and AlphaFold2 integration.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Understanding the protein structures is invaluable in various biomedical applications, such as vaccine development. Protein structure model building from experimental electron density maps is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. To address the ...