AIMC Topic: Oximetry

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Technical and regulatory challenges in artificial intelligence-based pulse oximetry: a proposed development pipeline.

British journal of anaesthesia
Pulse oximetry, although generally effective under ideal conditions, faces challenges in accurately estimating peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO) in complex clinical scenarios, particularly at lower saturation levels and in patients with darker skin ...

Characterizing drivers of change in intraoperative cerebral saturation using supervised machine learning.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO) is used to monitor cerebral perfusion with emerging evidence that optimization of rSO may improve neurological and non-neurological outcomes. To manipulate rSO an understanding of the variables that drive its...

Efficient Screening in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Sequential Machine Learning Models, Questionnaires, and Pulse Oximetry Signals: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by frequent pauses or shallow breathing during sleep. Polysomnography, the gold standard for OSA assessment, is time consuming and labor intensive, thus limiting di...

Predicting the cognitive impairment with multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural network for community screening.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To investigate the comprehensive prediction ability for cognitive impairment in a general elder population using the combination of the multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural networks.

Developing probabilistic ensemble machine learning models for home-based sleep apnea screening using overnight SpO2 data at varying data granularity.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop sleep apnea screening models with overnight SpO2 data, and to investigate the impact of the SpO2 data granularity on model performance.

Leveraging 3D convolutional neural network and 3D visible-near-infrared multimodal imaging for enhanced contactless oximetry.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Monitoring oxygen saturation ( ) is important in healthcare, especially for diagnosing and managing pulmonary diseases. Non-contact approaches broaden the potential applications of measurement by better hygiene, comfort, and capabilit...

Prediction of Left Ventricle Pressure Indices Via a Machine Learning Approach Combining ECG, Pulse Oximetry, and Cardiac Sounds: a Preclinical Feasibility Study.

Journal of cardiovascular translational research
Heart failure (HF) is defined as the inability of the heart to meet body oxygen demand requiring an elevation in left ventricular filling pressures (LVP) to compensate. LVP increase can be assessed in the cardiac catheterization laboratory, but this ...

Machine learning-based detection of sleep-disordered breathing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is often concomitant with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), which can cause adverse cardiovascular events. Although an appropriate approach to SDB prevents cardiac remodelling, detection of concomitant SD...

Machine Learning-Based Critical Congenital Heart Disease Screening Using Dual-Site Pulse Oximetry Measurements.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Oxygen saturation (Spo) screening has not led to earlier detection of critical congenital heart disease (CCHD). Adding pulse oximetry features (ie, perfusion data and radiofemoral pulse delay) may improve CCHD detection, especially coarct...

Distribution-informed and wavelength-flexible data-driven photoacoustic oximetry.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) promises to measure spatially resolved blood oxygen saturation but suffers from a lack of accurate and robust spectral unmixing methods to deliver on this promise. Accurate blood oxygenation estimation could ...