AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Cross-modal knowledge distillation for continuous sign language recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Continuous Sign Language Recognition (CSLR) is a task which converts a sign language video into a gloss sequence. The existing deep learning based sign language recognition methods usually rely on large-scale training data and rich supervised informa...

A medical image classification method based on self-regularized adversarial learning.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) techniques have been extensively applied in medical image classification. The unique characteristics of medical imaging data present challenges, including small labeled datasets, severely imbalanced class distribution, ...

Utilizing deep learning algorithms for automated oil spill detection in medium resolution optical imagery.

Marine pollution bulletin
This study evaluates the performance of three typical convolutional neural network based deep learning algorithms for oil spill detection using medium-resolution optical satellite imagery from Sentinel-2 MSI, Landsat-8 OLI, and Landsat-9 OLI2. Oil sl...

A quantitative analysis of the improvement provided by comprehensive annotation on CT lesion detection using deep learning.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
BACKGROUND: Data collected from hospitals are usually partially annotated by radiologists due to time constraints. Developing and evaluating deep learning models on these data may result in over or under estimation PURPOSE: We aimed to quantitatively...

Cross-Species Prediction of Transcription Factor Binding by Adversarial Training of a Novel Nucleotide-Level Deep Neural Network.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Cross-species prediction of TF binding remains a major challenge due to the rapid evolutionary turnover of individual TF binding sites, resulting in cross-species predictive performance being consistently worse than within-species performance. In thi...

A multibranch and multiscale neural network based on semantic perception for multimodal medical image fusion.

Scientific reports
Medical imaging is indispensable for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, with modalities like MRI and CT providing diverse yet complementary information. Traditional image fusion methods, while essential in consolidating information from mult...

Training high-performance deep learning classifier for diagnosis in oral cytology using diverse annotations.

Scientific reports
The uncertainty of true labels in medical images hinders diagnosis owing to the variability across professionals when applying deep learning models. We used deep learning to obtain an optimal convolutional neural network (CNN) by adequately annotatin...

Semantic-enhanced graph neural network for named entity recognition in ancient Chinese books.

Scientific reports
Named entity recognition (NER) plays a crucial role in the extraction and utilization of knowledge of ancient Chinese books. However, the challenges of ancient Chinese NER not only originate from linguistic features such as the use of single characte...

SQI-DOANet: electroencephalogram-based deep neural network for estimating signal quality index and depth of anaesthesia.

Journal of neural engineering
. Monitoring the depth of anaesthesia (DOA) during surgery is of critical importance. However, during surgery electroencephalography (EEG) is usually subject to various disturbances that affect the accuracy of DOA. Therefore, accurately estimating no...