AIMC Topic: Electrocardiography

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False Crisis Alarms in Cardiopulmonary Monitoring:: Identification, Causes, and Clinical Implications.

Critical care nursing clinics of North America
The systematic annotation of crisis alarms reveals a high number of false alarms for both ventricular tachycardia and asystole, which are best identified by inspecting simultaneous multilead electrocardiographs. Among the few true crisis alarms, 11 w...

Synthetic ECG signal generation using generative neural networks.

PloS one
Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets tend to be highly imbalanced due to the scarcity of abnormal cases. Additionally, the use of real patients' ECGs is highly regulated due to privacy issues. Therefore, there is always a need for more ECG data, especial...

Weighted-VAE: A deep learning approach for multimodal data generation applied to experimental T. cruzi infection.

PloS one
Chagas disease (CD), caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), represents a major public health concern in most of the American continent and causes 12,000 deaths every year. CD clinically manifests in two phases (acute and chron...

PULSE: A DL-Assisted Physics-Based Approach to the Inverse Problem of Electrocardiography.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
This study introduces an innovative approach combining deep-learning techniques with classical physics-based electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) methods. Our objective is to enhance the accuracy and robustness of ECGI reconstructions. We reshape the ...

Automated detection of arrhythmias using a novel interpretable feature set extracted from 12-lead electrocardiogram.

Computers in biology and medicine
The availability of large-scale electrocardiogram (ECG) databases and advancements in machine learning have facilitated the development of automated diagnostic systems for cardiac arrhythmias. Deep learning models, despite their potential for high ac...

Multimodal machine learning for deception detection using behavioral and physiological data.

Scientific reports
Deception detection is crucial in domains like national security, privacy, judiciary, and courtroom trials. Differentiating truth from lies is inherently challenging due to many complex, diversified behavioural, physiological and cognitive aspects. T...

A deep Bi-CapsNet for analysing ECG signals to classify cardiac arrhythmia.

Computers in biology and medicine
- In recent times, the electrocardiogram (ECG) has been considered as a significant and effective screening mode in clinical practice to assess cardiac arrhythmias. Precise feature extraction and classification are considered as essential concerns in...

Reconstruction of ECG from ballistocardiogram using generative adversarial networks with attention.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is widely used to provide early warning signals for cardiovascular diseases. However, traditional twelve-lead ECG monitoring methods and smartwatch-based home solutions are unable to achieve daily long-term monitoring. Therefo...

Deep learning-based prediction of atrial fibrillation from polar transformed time-frequency electrocardiogram.

PloS one
Portable and wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) devices are increasingly utilized in healthcare for monitoring heart rhythms and detecting cardiac arrhythmias or other heart conditions. The integration of ECG signal visualization with AI-based abnormal...

Integrated fusion approach for multi-class heart disease classification through ECG and PCG signals with deep hybrid neural networks.

Scientific reports
Detection and classification of cardiovascular diseases are crucial for early diagnosis and prediction of heart-related conditions. Existing methods rely on either electrocardiogram or phonocardiogram signals, resulting in higher false positive rates...