AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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A novel way to use cross-validation to measure connectivity by machine learning allows epilepsy surgery outcome prediction.

NeuroImage
The rate of success of epilepsy surgery, ensuring seizure-freedom, is limited by the lack of epileptogenicity biomarkers. Previous evidence supports the critical role of functional connectivity during seizure generation to characterize the epileptoge...

Preictal period optimization for deep learning-based epileptic seizure prediction.

Journal of neural engineering
. Accurate seizure prediction could prove critical for improving patient safety and quality of life in drug-resistant epilepsy. While deep learning-based approaches have shown promising performance using scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, the ...

Epileptic seizure detection in EEG signals via an enhanced hybrid CNN with an integrated attention mechanism.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Epileptic seizures, a prevalent neurological condition, necessitate precise and prompt identification for optimal care. Nevertheless, the intricate characteristics of electroencephalography (EEG) signals, noise, and the want for real-time analysis re...

Multi-modal cross-domain self-supervised pre-training for fMRI and EEG fusion.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neuroimaging techniques including functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalogram (EEG) have shown promise in detecting functional abnormalities in various brain disorders. However, existing studies often focus on a single domai...

Multimodal data-based human motion intention prediction using adaptive hybrid deep learning network for movement challenged person.

Scientific reports
Recently, social demands for a good quality of life have increased among the elderly and disabled people. So, biomedical engineers and robotic researchers aimed to fuse these techniques in a novel rehabilitation system. Moreover, these models utilize...

Detection and location of EEG events using deep learning visual inspection.

PloS one
The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a major diagnostic tool that provides detailed insight into the electrical activity of the brain. This signal contains a number of distinctive waveform patterns that reflect the subject's health state in relation to ...

Decoding thoughts, encoding ethics: A narrative review of the BCI-AI revolution.

Brain research
OBJECTIVES: This narrative review aims to analyze mechanisms underlying Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) integration, evaluate recent advances in signal acquisition and processing techniques, and assess AI-enhanced neur...

DCSENets: Interpretable deep learning for patient-independent seizure classification using enhanced EEG-based spectrogram visualization.

Computers in biology and medicine
Neurologists often face challenges in identifying epileptic activities within multichannel EEG recordings, requiring extensive hours of analysis. Computer-aided diagnosis systems have been proposed to reduce manual inspection of EEG signals by neurol...

Multivariate Modelling and Prediction of High-Frequency Sensor-Based Cerebral Physiologic Signals: Narrative Review of Machine Learning Methodologies.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Monitoring cerebral oxygenation and metabolism, using a combination of invasive and non-invasive sensors, is vital due to frequent disruptions in hemodynamic regulation across various diseases. These sensors generate continuous high-frequency data st...

Enhancing Deep-Learning Classification for Remote Motor Imagery Rehabilitation Using Multi-Subject Transfer Learning in IoT Environment.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
One of the most promising applications for electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is motor rehabilitation through motor imagery (MI) tasks. However, current MI training requires physical attendance, while remote MI training...