AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Eye

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Deep learning-based postoperative visual acuity prediction in idiopathic epiretinal membrane.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: To develop a deep learning (DL) model based on preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) training to automatically predict the 6-month postoperative visual outcomes in patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM).

Eye-mounting goggles to bridge the gap between benchtop experiments and in vivo robotic eye surgery.

Scientific reports
A variety of robot-assisted surgical systems have been proposed to improve the precision of eye surgery. Evaluation of these systems has typically relied on benchtop experiments with artificial or enucleated eyes. However, this does not properly acco...

AI-integrated ocular imaging for predicting cardiovascular disease: advancements and future outlook.

Eye (London, England)
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Assessing of CVD risk plays an essential role in identifying individuals at higher risk and enables the implementation of targeted intervention strategies, leading to improved...

Visual analysis of autoimmune dry eye studies based on bibliometrics.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Dry eye is a chronic ocular surface disease caused by the instability of tear film or the imbalance of the ocular surface microenvironment which can lead to a diverse range of ocular discomfort symptoms. At present, the relevant mechanism...

Leveraging ChatGPT for ophthalmic education: A critical appraisal.

European journal of ophthalmology
In recent years, the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed many sectors, including medical education. This editorial critically appraises the integration of ChatGPT, a state-of-the-art AI language model, into ophthalmic education, fo...

Prediction of Central Visual Field Measures From Macular OCT Volume Scans With Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Predict central 10° global and local visual field (VF) measurements from macular optical coherence tomography (OCT) volume scans with deep learning (DL).

Capacity of Generative AI to Interpret Human Emotions From Visual and Textual Data: Pilot Evaluation Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Mentalization, which is integral to human cognitive processes, pertains to the interpretation of one's own and others' mental states, including emotions, beliefs, and intentions. With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and the pro...

Grounded language acquisition through the eyes and ears of a single child.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Starting around 6 to 9 months of age, children begin acquiring their first words, linking spoken words to their visual counterparts. How much of this knowledge is learnable from sensory input with relatively generic learning mechanisms, and how much ...