AIMC Topic: Genome, Plant

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PlantMine: A Machine-Learning Framework to Detect Core SNPs in Rice Genomics.

Genes
As a fundamental global staple crop, rice plays a pivotal role in human nutrition and agricultural production systems. However, its complex genetic architecture and extensive trait variability pose challenges for breeders and researchers in optimizin...

Deep learning the cis-regulatory code for gene expression in selected model plants.

Nature communications
Elucidating the relationship between non-coding regulatory element sequences and gene expression is crucial for understanding gene regulation and genetic variation. We explored this link with the training of interpretable deep learning models predict...

Marker effects and heritability estimates using additive-dominance genomic architectures via artificial neural networks in Coffea canephora.

PloS one
Many methodologies are used to predict the genetic merit in animals and plants, but some of them require priori assumptions that may increase the complexity of the model. Artificial neural network (ANN) has advantage to not require priori assumptions...

Evolutionarily informed machine learning enhances the power of predictive gene-to-phenotype relationships.

Nature communications
Inferring phenotypic outcomes from genomic features is both a promise and challenge for systems biology. Using gene expression data to predict phenotypic outcomes, and functionally validating the genes with predictive powers are two challenges we add...

Multitrait machine- and deep-learning models for genomic selection using spectral information in a wheat breeding program.

The plant genome
Prediction of breeding values is central to plant breeding and has been revolutionized by the adoption of genomic selection (GS). Use of machine- and deep-learning algorithms applied to complex traits in plants can improve prediction accuracies. Beca...

iDNA6mA-Rice-DL: A local web server for identifying DNA N6-methyladenine sites in rice genome by deep learning method.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Accurate detection of N6-methyladenine (6mA) sites by biochemical experiments will help to reveal their biological functions, still, these wet experiments are laborious and expensive. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce a powerful computational m...

A convolution based computational approach towards DNA N6-methyladenine site identification and motif extraction in rice genome.

Scientific reports
DNA N6-methylation (6mA) in Adenine nucleotide is a post replication modification responsible for many biological functions. Automated and accurate computational methods can help to identify 6mA sites in long genomes saving significant time and money...

iPTT(2 L)-CNN: A Two-Layer Predictor for Identifying Promoters and Their Types in Plant Genomes by Convolutional Neural Network.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
A promoter is a short DNA sequence near to the start codon, responsible for initiating transcription of a specific gene in genome. The accurate recognition of promoters has great significance for a better understanding of the transcriptional regulati...

Machine learning approaches for crop improvement: Leveraging phenotypic and genotypic big data.

Journal of plant physiology
Highly efficient and accurate selection of elite genotypes can lead to dramatic shortening of the breeding cycle in major crops relevant for sustaining present demands for food, feed, and fuel. In contrast to classical approaches that emphasize the n...