AIMC Topic: Hospitals

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How does the model make predictions? A systematic literature review on the explainability power of machine learning in healthcare.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Medical use cases for machine learning (ML) are growing exponentially. The first hospitals are already using ML systems as decision support systems in their daily routine. At the same time, most ML systems are still opaque and it is not c...

GPT Technology to Help Address Longstanding Barriers to Care in Free Medical Clinics.

Annals of biomedical engineering
The implementation of technology in healthcare has revolutionized patient-centered decision making by providing contextualized information about a patient's healthcare journey, leading to increased efficiency (Keyworth et al. in BMC Med Inform Decis ...

Smart Chemical Sensor and Biosensor Networks for Healthcare 4.0.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Driven by technological advances from Industry 4.0, Healthcare 4.0 synthesizes medical sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), big data, the Internet of things (IoT), machine learning, and augmented reality (AR) to transform the healthcare sector. Hea...

Deep learning for deterioration prediction of COVID-19 patients based on time-series of three vital signs.

Scientific reports
Unrecognized deterioration of COVID-19 patients can lead to high morbidity and mortality. Most existing deterioration prediction models require a large number of clinical information, typically collected in hospital settings, such as medical images o...

Risk predictions of hospital-acquired pressure injury in the intensive care unit based on a machine learning algorithm.

International wound journal
Pressure injury (PI), or local damage to soft tissues and skin caused by prolonged pressure, remains controversial in the medical world. Patients in intensive care units (ICUs) were frequently reported to suffer PIs, with a heavy burden on their life...

A Methodology for a Scalable, Collaborative, and Resource-Efficient Platform, MERLIN, to Facilitate Healthcare AI Research.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) holds the potential to increase patient safety, augment efficiency and improve patient outcomes, yet research is often limited by data access, cohort curation, and tools for analysis. Collection and translation...

Development of Indirect Health Data Linkage on Health Product Use and Care Trajectories in France: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: European national disparities in the integration of data linkage (ie, being able to match patient data between databases) into routine public health activities were recently highlighted. In France, the claims database covers almost the wh...

Deep learning classification of capnography waveforms: secondary analysis of the PRODIGY study.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Capnography monitors trigger high priority 'no breath' alarms when CO measurements do not exceed a given threshold over a specified time-period. False alarms occur when the underlying breathing pattern is stable, but the alarm is triggered when the C...

The implementation of a real time early warning system using machine learning in an Australian hospital to improve patient outcomes.

Resuscitation
BACKGROUND: Early Warning Scores (EWS) monitor inpatient deterioration predominantly using vital signs. We evaluated inpatient outcomes after implementing an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based intervention in our local EWS.

Neural gradient boosting in federated learning for hemodynamic instability prediction: towards a distributed and scalable deep learning-based solution.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Federated learning (FL) is a privacy preserving approach to learning that overcome issues related to data access, privacy, and security, which represent key challenges in the healthcare sector. FL enables hospitals to collaboratively learn a shared p...