AIMC Topic: Humans

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HealthNet: A Health Progression Network via Heterogeneous Medical Information Fusion.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Numerous electronic health records (EHRs) offer valuable opportunities for understanding patients' health status at different stages, namely health progression. Extracting the health progression patterns allows researchers to perform accurate predict...

HDL: Hybrid Deep Learning for the Synthesis of Myocardial Velocity Maps in Digital Twins for Cardiac Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Synthetic digital twins based on medical data accelerate the acquisition, labelling and decision making procedure in digital healthcare. A core part of digital healthcare twins is model-based data synthesis, which permits the generation of realistic ...

EEG-Based Cross-Subject Driver Drowsiness Recognition With an Interpretable Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In the context of electroencephalogram (EEG)-based driver drowsiness recognition, it is still challenging to design a calibration-free system, since EEG signals vary significantly among different subjects and recording sessions. Many efforts have bee...

A Review of Recurrent Neural Network-Based Methods in Computational Physiology.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques have progressed dramatically and become powerful tools required to solve complicated tasks, such as computer vision, speech recognition, and natural language processing. Since these techniques h...

A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Underwater Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In recent years, there has been an enormous interest in using deep learning to classify underwater images to identify various objects, such as fishes, plankton, coral reefs, seagrass, submarines, and gestures of sea divers. This classification is ess...

Uncertainty Quantification in Estimating Blood Alcohol Concentration From Transdermal Alcohol Level With Physics-Informed Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
We develop an approach to estimate a blood alcohol signal from a transdermal alcohol signal using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). Specifically, we use a generative adversarial network (GAN) with a residual-augmented loss function to estimat...

Cognitive modeling for understanding interactions between people and decision support tools in complex and uncertain environments: A study protocol.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in Computational Intelligence Tools and the escalating need for decision-making in the face of complex and uncertain phenomena like pandemics, climate change, and geopolitics necessitate understanding the interaction betwe...

The use of artificial intelligence tools in cancer detection compared to the traditional diagnostic imaging methods: An overview of the systematic reviews.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In comparison to conventional medical imaging diagnostic modalities, the aim of this overview article is to analyze the accuracy of the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques in the identification and diagnosis...

Common knowledge processing patterns in networks of different systems.

PloS one
Knowledge processing has patterns which can be found in biological neuron activity and artificial neural networks. The work explores whether an underlying structure exists for knowledge which crosses domains. The results show common data processing p...

An interpretable machine learning model of cross-sectional U.S. county-level obesity prevalence using explainable artificial intelligence.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: There is considerable geographic heterogeneity in obesity prevalence across counties in the United States. Machine learning algorithms accurately predict geographic variation in obesity prevalence, but the models are often uninterpretable...