AIMC Topic: Humans

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Comparison between ketorolac- and fentanyl-based patient-controlled analgesia for acute kidney injury after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched analysis.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: It is unclear whether ketorolac-based patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) leads to acute kidney injury (AKI) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in patients susceptible to AKI. We compared the postoperative AKI incidence with ke...

New Generation of 3D Virtual Models with Perfusional Zones: Perioperative Assistance for the Best Pedicle Management during Robotic Partial Nephrectomy.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
Selective clamping during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) may reduce ischemia-related functional impairment. The intraoperative use of 3D-virtual models (3DVMs) can improve surgical planning, resulting in a greater success rate for selectiv...

DeepNAPSI multi-reader nail psoriasis prediction using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Nail psoriasis occurs in about every second psoriasis patient. Both, finger and toe nails can be affected and also severely destroyed. Furthermore, nail psoriasis is associated with a more severe course of the disease and the development of psoriatic...

Evaluating the generalizability of deep learning image classification algorithms to detect middle ear disease using otoscopy.

Scientific reports
To evaluate the generalizability of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that use deep learning methods to identify middle ear disease from otoscopic images, between internal to external performance. 1842 otoscopic images were collected from three...

Application of symmetry evaluation to deep learning algorithm in detection of mastoiditis on mastoid radiographs.

Scientific reports
As many human organs exist in pairs or have symmetric appearance and loss of symmetry may indicate pathology, symmetry evaluation on medical images is very important and has been routinely performed in diagnosis of diseases and pretreatment evaluatio...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in the Automatic Diagnosis of Focal Liver Lesions: A Systematic Review.

Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Focal liver lesions (FLLs) are defined as abnormal solid or liquid masses differentiated from normal liver, frequently being clinically asymptomatic. The aim of this systematic review is to provide a comprehensive overview of cur...

Deep-learning-based semantic segmentation of autonomic nerves from laparoscopic images of colorectal surgery: an experimental pilot study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The preservation of autonomic nerves is the most important factor in maintaining genitourinary function in colorectal surgery; however, these nerves are not clearly recognisable, and their identification is strongly affected by the surgic...

Associations Between Older Adults' Loneliness and Acceptance of Socially Assistive Robots: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of gerontological nursing
The use of socially assistive robots (SARs) to enable older adults (aged ≥65 years) to live independently for as long as possible has been researched for several years. Of particular interest is the way SARs can combat loneliness. A quantitative cros...